2024-03-29T04:55:29Z
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/oai
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/1
2022-03-04T17:01:00Z
PHI:ART
driver
THE PREVALENCE OF OCCUPATIONAL INJURIES AND ILLNESSES IN ASEAN: COMPARISON BETWEEN INDONESIA AND THAILAND
Irfani, Tri Hari
Occupational Injury
Illnesses
ASEAN
Work is important in daily lives. ASEAN countries, especially in Indonesia and Thailand, the two countries are facing the era of improving industrial. The more increasing industry, the higher the level of accidents and diseases that will burden to the workers. In Indonesia, small industry is the biggest industry with a frequency of 83.70%. Accidents and illnesses to workers is still relatively high, eight workers died every day. In Thailand, 62.6% from 39.3 millions of workers, working as an informal and mostly in the agriculture sector. The number of workers who suffered accidents and diseases is also high, 129.632 in 2011 workers injured at work and accident and 37.933 of them were severe. Furthermore, due to the higher number of accident and diseases related with work in these two countries, it must take a more optimal prevention in order to reduce those problems.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2015-12-02
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
review article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/1
10.36685/phi.v1i1.1
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2015): July - September; 19-29
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v1i1
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/1/pdf
10.36685/phi.v1i1.1.g1
Copyright (c) 2015 Public Health of Indonesia
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/2
2022-03-04T17:01:00Z
PHI:ART
driver
THE LEADERSHIP OF PUBLIC HEALTH SCHOLARS IN INDONESIA
Tosepu, Ramadhan
Effendy, Devi Savitri
None
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2015-12-02
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
perspective
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/2
10.36685/phi.v1i1.2
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2015): July - September; 16-18
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v1i1
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/2/pdf
10.36685/phi.v1i1.2.g2
Copyright (c) 2015 Public Health of Indonesia
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/3
2022-03-04T17:01:00Z
PHI:ART
driver
ANALYSIS OF THE OPTIMAL NUMBER OF STAFF NEEDED USING WORKLOAD INDICATOR OF STAFFING NEEDED (WISN) METHOD IN LABORATORY UNIT OF PUBLIC HOSPITAL ANUTAPURA PALU
Napirah, Muh. Ryman
Sulistiani, Andi Okki
Staff needed
WISN method
Planning human resources
Background: The amount of labor in the laboratory unit hospital of Anutapura Palu workforce was 30 people, but there were still problems in terms of inspection of samples that only consisted of some people in a kind of examination while in terms of inspection of the sample was in need of power because the large number of visits from patients who require to carry out an examination of sample. One of manpower planning method is Workload Indicator Of Staffing Needed (WISN) that calculated the optimal amount based on workload of employees.Objective: This study aimed at finding out of the optimal number of staff needed in The laboratory unit at RSU Anutapura using WISN method.Methods: This study was a quantitative study with descriptive approach. Data were collected using work sampling method, observation, and document review.Results: It showed that using productive time of the activities time total was 88,51% and using productive time of working hours was 114,240 minutes per year, workload standard is 5817.32 per year and the loose standard is 0,4 per year.Conclusion: Based on the analysis of the optimal number of staff needed using WISN method, it can be concluded that the laboratory unit still needs 8 people, and for manpower planning, things that need to consider are qualification and competence to get a good quality of labor.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2015-12-02
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
original article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/3
10.36685/phi.v1i1.3
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2015): July - September; 1-8
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v1i1
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/3/pdf
10.36685/phi.v1i1.3.g3
Copyright (c) 2015 Public Health of Indonesia
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/4
2022-03-04T17:01:00Z
PHI:ART
driver
RELATED KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE OF THE USE OF ANTIBIOTICS IN PATIENTS WITH DIARRHEA IN KENDARI INDONESIA
Langgesa, Alfrida Alik
Tosepu, Ramadhan
Lestari, Hariati
Effendy, Devi Savitri
Ali Imran, La Ode
Asfian, Pitrah
Bahar, Hartati
Sakka, Ambo
antibiotic
knowledge
attitude
diarrhea
Backgrounds: The use of antibiotics to be a problem in the handling of patients with diarrhea in the city of Kendari. The negative impact of the use of antibiotics is the emergence and development of bacteria resistant to antibiotics, the emergence of diseases caused by bacterial superinfection, the occurrence of side effects of drugsObjective: To determine the relationship between knowledge and attitude of people with diarrhea in the city kendariMethods: This research was analytic observational cross-sectional method with the entire patient population is diarrhea who came to visit in as many as 234 people Poasia Health Center and the study sample is equal to 148 people. The sampling technique is done by random sampling techniqueResults: The results of the analysis indicate knowledge α (0.05)> Ï (0,000) or the chi-square value> value table that is 29.658> 3.841, then HO is rejected and H1 is accepted. While the attitude showed α (0.05)> Ï (0,000) or the chi-square value> value table that is 52.269> 3.841, then HO is rejected and H1 acceptedConclusions: There is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes to the use of antibiotics in patients with diarrhea in Kendari. A person who has enough knowledge about the use of antibiotics in patients with diarrhea then it will not use antibiotics unless the prescribing physician.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2015-12-02
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
original article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/4
10.36685/phi.v1i1.4
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2015): July - September; 9-15
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v1i1
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/4/pdf
10.36685/phi.v1i1.4.g4
Copyright (c) 2015 Public Health of Indonesia
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/8
2022-03-04T16:51:08Z
PHI:ART
driver
OCCUPATIONAL INJURIES AND ILLNESSES IN RUBBER FACTORY: PROFILE, POTENTIAL HAZARDS AND POSSIBLE PREVENTION
Irfani, Tri Hari
Rubber is one of the important commodities in the world. Globally, workers are facing so many problems of hazards that produce by rubber process. In Indonesia, there are several data of occupational problems such as respiratory diseases, muscle and skeletal diseases, gastrointestinal diseases, diseases of the teeth and oral cavity, skin diseases and skin tissue. In Iranian rubber factory, Iran, workers had suffered from some kind of musculoskeletal symptoms. Stomach and liver cancers in workers are having in Shanghai tire factory. In addition, Germany has cancer problem of their workers who work in rubber factory. Most of the rubber process in the factory can cause some hazards of the workers. In unloading area and area that operator is taking the dirt manually, workers are facing ergonomic problems. The possible control is reduce weight of load, team lift the object with two or more workers and Use mechanical assist. Machine safeguarding is essential for protecting from Cutting process that can make workers amputation organs such as hands, and fingers. In bale process, the workers need to cut raw rubber into bale in bale cutting. Furthermore, workers are facing with amputation problem. To manage that, It must be designed as a standard which has interlocking guards to prevent access to the cutting area. When wrapped using plastic, workers use a heated iron and sticked in plastic so that it blends neatly. The risks are fingers can cut accidently and then the workers also get contamination from polyvinyl chloride (PVC). The possible preventions are use an automatic plastic wrapping machine with palletized product sitting on a turntable and respirator. Another problem is contact dermatitis that has been reported frequently among rubber workers. The prevention for that problem is using Gloves. The aim of researcher is to provide the profile of occupational injuries and illnesses, potential hazards in rubber factory to prevent the workers.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2015-12-29
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/8
10.36685/phi.v1i2.8
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2015): October - December; 32-37
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v1i2
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/8/pdf
10.36685/phi.v1i2.8.g6
Copyright (c) 2015 Public Health of Indonesia
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/9
2022-03-04T16:51:08Z
PHI:ART
driver
THE ROLE OF PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER IN INDONESIA
Tosepu, Ramadhan
Effendy, Devi Savitri
Ali Imran Ahmad, La Ode
sakka, ambo
Asfian, Pitrah
Lestari, Hariati
MDGs
public health centers
and a bachelor of public health
Community health centers have the primary duty as a basic level of health care centers. In performing its duties require professional health workers. Bachelor of public health is one of the health workers who have the ability to move people to live healthy. Strategies to improve health care in community health centers, such as health mapping capabilities, cooperation with other parties, implementing continuous surveillance and conduct health education efforts.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2015-12-29
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/9
10.36685/phi.v1i2.9
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2015): October - December; 38-43
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v1i2
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/9/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/9/218
10.36685/phi.v1i2.9.g12
Copyright (c) 2015 Public Health of Indonesia
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/10
2022-03-04T16:51:08Z
PHI:ART
driver
HEALTH PARADIGM IN PUBLIC HEALTH INSTITUTIONS
Bahar, Hartati
none
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2015-12-29
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/10
10.36685/phi.v1i2.10
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2015): October - December; 44-46
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v1i2
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/10/pdf
10.36685/phi.v1i2.10.g5
Copyright (c) 2015 Public Health of Indonesia
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/17
2022-03-04T16:51:08Z
PHI:ART
driver
EXPOSURE TO RADIATION WELDING WORKERS IN PT.PUTRA SULTRA SAMUDERA KENDARI AGAINST DISEASE DISORDERS CATARACT
Sya'ban, Abdul Rahim
Radiation exposure
The suitability of distance
Time of exposure
Cataract diseases
Background: In the industrial sector, the number of workers employed quite a lot, with the type and intensity of the various aspects of the environment including physical, chemical, biological and psychosocial. Various kinds of environments can cause a variety of occupational diseases.Aim: To determine the relationship between distance and time exposure PT. Putra Sultra Samudera Kendari against cataractsMethods: This research are a survey research with cross sectional analytic study, the data collection are done in a certain time to describe the condition of the populationResults: The results showed a strong relationship between the suitability of distance, time of exposure to diseases cataractsConclusions: There are a positive correlation and significant influence between the suitability of the distance and time of exposure with cataract disorder, the use of Personal Protective Equipment showed a positive relationship and did not have a significant effect on cataract disorders in workers in the welding parts firm PT. Putra Sultra Samudera Kendari.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2015-12-29
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/17
10.36685/phi.v1i2.17
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2015): October - December; 47-52
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v1i2
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/17/pdf
10.36685/phi.v1i2.17.g13
Copyright (c) 2015 Public Health of Indonesia
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/18
2022-03-04T16:51:08Z
PHI:ART
driver
AUTHORSHIP: WHAT PUBLIC HEALTH SCHOLARS NEED TO KNOW
Gunawan, Joko
none
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2015-12-29
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/18
10.36685/phi.v1i2.18
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2015): October - December; 30-31
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v1i2
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/18/pdf
10.36685/phi.v1i2.18.g14
Copyright (c) 2015 Public Health of Indonesia
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/19
2022-03-04T16:36:47Z
PHI:ART
driver
ANALYSIS OF INA-CBG'S FARE AND GOVERNOR REGULATION FAREON SURGERY AT INPATIENT ROOM OF UNDATA REGIONAL PUBLIC HOSPITAL IN PALU
Napirah, Muhammad Ryman
Nurul, Rasyika
Anggraeni, Riru Dwi
INA-CBG's Fares
Governor Regulation Fares
Surge
Aim: In order to determine the fares of surgery, there are two types of fares used by hospitals namely Indonesian Case Based Groups fare (INA-CBG s) and Governor Regulation fare. This study aimed to identify and analyze both types of fares in orthopedic surgery, general, eyes, midwifery, mouth, ENT, urology at inpatient room of Undata Regional Public Hospital in Palu during year 2014.Method: This was a quantitative study with descriptive approach with 46 cases as the number of surgery. Data were collected through observation and analysis of secondary data were gotten from medical record, pharmaceutical installation of IBS/IDR, inpatient therapy room (Matahari, Aster, and Teratai pavilions) and cashier of inpatient room in form of cost details and patient data from January to December 2014. Data Presentation was formed on tables, where the existing fares are grouped based on the component of each cost then summed and calculated the deviation between the two types of fares.Results: This study indicated that orthopedic surgery with deviation of Rp 11.311.365, general surgery with deviation of Rp 6.438.409, eyes surgery with deviation of Rp 45.173.741, midwifery surgery with deviation of Rp 6.645.765, oral surgery with deviation of Rp 6.105.659, and urological surgery with deviation of Rp. 3.809.959.Conclusion: It can be concluded that INA-CBG's fares are higher than Governor Regulation fares except orthopedic surgery, where the Governor Regulation faresare higher than INA-CBG's fares. Key Words :INA-CBG's Fares, Governor Regulation Fares,Surgery
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2016-03-30
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/19
10.36685/phi.v2i1.19
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2016): January - March; 10-19
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v2i1
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/19/pdf
10.36685/phi.v2i1.19.g16
Copyright (c) 2016 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/38
2022-03-04T16:36:47Z
PHI:ART
driver
Did Indonesia achieve the MDGs goals by 2015 ?
Tosepu, Ramadhan
Effendy, Devi Savitri
Bahar, Hartati
Ali Imran Ahmad, La Ode
Sakka, Ambo
Asfian, Pitrah
Lestari, Hariati
MDGs
Health professionals
MDGs 2015 are the program for the welfare of society. The countries that show the great achievement of MDGs goals remain the successful of the government of the countries. This paper aimed to provide the knowledge regarding the achievement of Indonesia in MDGs goals. The achievement could be seen from the distribution of poverty, Health development index, Nutritional status, maternal mortality, and Malaria status in Indonesia.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2016-03-30
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/38
10.36685/phi.v2i1.38
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2016): January - March; 1-9
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v2i1
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/38/pdf
10.36685/phi.v2i1.38.g15
Copyright (c) 2016 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/39
2022-03-04T16:36:47Z
PHI:ART
driver
The application of FRAX values to determine the distribution of risk factors for Osteoporosis in Postmenopausal women
Irfani, Tri Hari
Osteoporosis
FRAX
Postmenopausal Women
Background: Osteoporosis is the most common bone disease in humans that causes a bone fracture occurring without trauma or after a minimum trauma as complication. Aim: This study was to apply FRAX values to investigate the distribution of risk factors of osteoporosis in menopause in Palembang community.Methods: Cross sectional approach was applied in this study in order to know the distribution of risk factors for osteoporosis in postmenopausal women at Sub District in Palembang, Sumatera selatan, Indonesia. The study population was women who reside in Sub District of Palembang. Samples are all postmenopausal women in that sub district of Palembang with ages between 50-79 years. The sub district was randomly selected based on the completeness of population data to facilitate the conduct of research, and then carried out questionnaires to women after that the data on risk factors will be incorporated into the FRAX score to earn the percentage Major Osteoporotic and hip fracture for the next 10 years.Results: The value of major FRAX osteoporotic most often found in the percentage of <20% (108 people), while the value of FRAX hip fracture most often found in the percentage of <3% (90 people).Conclusions: women will have a risk to get possibility fracture that can be occurred in the next 10 years. It is required counseling and provision of basic knowledge to the public about the various risk factors associated with the incidence of osteoporosis. This includes lifestyle, physical activity and sport Key words: Osteoporosis, FRAX, Postmenopausal Women
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2016-03-30
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/39
10.36685/phi.v2i1.39
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2016): January - March; 28-37
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v2i1
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/39/pdf
10.36685/phi.v2i1.39.g19
Copyright (c) 2016 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/41
2022-03-04T16:36:47Z
PHI:ART
driver
Applying Spatial Analysis Tools in Public Health: The Use of AERMOD in Modeling the Emission Dispersion of SO2 and NO2 to Identify Exposed Area to Health Risks
Jayadipraja, Erwin Azizi
Daud, Anwar
Assegaf, Alimuddin Hamzah
Maming, Maming
Spatial analysis
AERMOD
cement factory
exposed area
SO2 and NO2
Background: The cement industry is one of the main contributors of pollutant gasses in the environment through stack emissions.Aim: This study aims to model the dispersion of SO2 and NO2 gasses and to determine the area of the dispersion by American Meteorological Society – Environmental Protection Agency Regulation Model or AERMOD has been utilized by PT. Semen Tonasa (Tonasa Cement, Ltd.).Methods: Meteorological data from AERMENT was collected from reanalysis of MM5 data. While topographical data was extracted from SRTM30 satellite data. The model was carried out for a year, to cover both the dry and rainy season.Results: The result of the modeling showed that the peak value of the concentration of SO2 and NO2 pollutants for one hour are 135 μg/m3 and 160 μg/m3 respectively (quality standards of SO2 and NO2 are 900 μg/Nm3 and 400 μg/Nm3). The area of dispersion tends to be in the eastern area, such as District Minasatene (Sub-district Bontoa, Kalabbirang, Minasatene dan Biraeng), District Bungoro (Sub-district Biringere, Sapanang, Mangilu, Bulu Tellue) and District Labakkang (Sub-district Taraweang). Key words: Spatial analysis, AERMOD, AERMOD, cement factory, exposed area, SO2 and NO2
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2016-03-30
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
application/msword
application/msword
application/msword
application/msword
application/msword
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/41
10.36685/phi.v2i1.41
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2016): January - March; 20-27
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v2i1
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/41/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/41/219
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/41/220
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/41/221
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/41/222
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/41/223
10.36685/phi.v2i1.41.g34
Copyright (c) 2016 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/43
2022-03-04T16:36:47Z
PHI:ART
driver
Public Health Tourism in Indonesia. Is it possible?
Gunawan, Joko
none
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2016-03-30
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/43
10.36685/phi.v2i1.43
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2016): January - March; 38-39
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v2i1
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/43/pdf
10.36685/phi.v2i1.43.g35
Copyright (c) 2016 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/54
2022-03-04T16:31:12Z
PHI:ART
driver
Survey of Nutritional Status and Health Behavior of Pregnant Women in Bontomate'ne Health Center District Jeneponto
Yusriani, Yusriani
Nutritional Status
Health Behavior
Pregnancy
Health Promotion
Background: Maternal mortality is a global health problem, and generally occurs mainly in developing countries. The main causes of maternal mortality still include bleeding, eclampsia and infections which contribute about 60% of total maternal deaths. Interventions to reduce the number of maternal deaths is pretty much done, especially in improving the nutritional status and health behavior of pregnant women, but have not yielded optimal results.Aim: This study aimed to determine the nutritional status and health behavior of pregnant women at health centers Bontomate'ne Jeneponto.Methods: This study uses survey design analytic descriptive approach. The population was all pregnant women in the working area Bontomate'ne health center with 189 people. All the population census or taken by total sampling. Data obtained through direct interviews and observations by using a questionnaire.Results: The results showed that normal nutritional status of pregnant women as much as 85.1% and maternal nutritional status category KEK as much as 14.9%. Knowledge of pregnant women about the risk factors of maternal death, danger signs of pregnancy, the importance of antenatal care (ANC), planning a pregnancy and a safe delivery and post natal care (PNC) is categorized as less as much as 90.1%, and the mother's knowledge enough category only 9.9%. Pregnant women who have a positive attitude by 71.3% and amounted to 28.7% negative. Actions poor pregnant women as much as 34.7% and the capital measures both categories as much as 65.3%.Conclusion: Nutritional status and health behavior of pregnant mothers can provide chances for the occurrence of maternal deaths. Suggested the need to conduct needs to conduct education and training to build the knowledge and experience of pregnant women about the nutritional status and health behavior was good with involving the active participation of health workers, community, family, mother and husband.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2016-05-30
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
Kuantitatif Study
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/54
10.36685/phi.v2i2.54
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2016): April - June; 55-67
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v2i2
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/54/pdf
10.36685/phi.v2i2.54.g48
Copyright (c) 2016 Public Health of Indonesia
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/62
2022-03-04T16:31:12Z
PHI:ART
driver
Fecal coliform bacteria and factors related to its growth at the Sekotong shallow wells (West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia)
Sinaga, Doni Marisi
Robson, Mark Gregory
Gasong, Beatrix Trikurnia
Halel, Adonia Getse
Pertiwi, Dian
Fecal coliform bacteria
nutrient load
physicochemical properties
E.coli
coliform
mercury
physicochemical properties
shallow well
nutrient
growth factors
Background: The poor sanitation and small numbers of households who own toilet in Sekotong regency may relate to the diarrheal events due to the fecal coliform contamination in drinking water.Aim: This paper aims to provide the concentrations of fecal coliform bacteria in shallow well waters and the factors associated to its growth.Method: Fifteen groundwater samples were collected from 5 shallow wells to provide the concentrations of total fecal coliform bacteria (FC), mercury concentration, inorganic nitrogen compounds (represent as ammonia, nitrate, and nitrite), total phosphorus (TP), dissolved oxygen (D), pH, and salinity. The concentration of the parameters was then compared to the safe limit set by World Health Organization (WHO).Results: The results indicated that the drinking water resources at the Sekotong regency were contaminated by coliform and mercury. One location with low mercury concentration was recorded with E. coli contamination. Residence, agriculture, and animal livestock were subjected as the sources of coliform contamination. Mercury concentrations may inverse the growth of FC. No apparent relationship was found between total phosphorous and inorganic nitrogen compounds to FC growth. However, we recognized the FC growth responded positively to the level of phosphorous in waters, but associated negatively to nitrate concentration. An inverse correlation was also found between coliform survival and salinity in this study. The pH range at 6.05 – 6.50 supported FC survival.Conclusion: The drinking water resources at the Sekotong shallow wells were contaminated by coliform and mercury. It is important for local government to inform drinking water protection and treatment.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2016-05-30
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/62
10.36685/phi.v2i2.62
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2016): April - June; 47-54
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v2i2
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/62/pdf
10.36685/phi.v2i2.62.g59
Copyright (c) 2016 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/63
2022-03-04T16:31:12Z
PHI:ART
driver
Suharto's population policy in contemporary Indonesia : family planning program, marriage act or compulsory education has the greatest impact to fertility decline?
Widyastari, Dyah Anantalia
Isarabhakdi, Pimonpan
population policy
contemporary Indonesia
Suharto
Fertility
Fertility in Indonesia has been falling significantly, from an average total fertility rate of 5.6 children per women in 1970s to 4.1 in 1980, and 2.6 in 2010. This paper attempts to explore which and how Suharto's population policies have played role in Indonesia's fertility decline. Whilst the adoption of modern contraceptive was perceived as the major determinant of fertility decline in Indonesia, changes in Indonesia's political order and socio-economic development also contribute a considerable effect to Indonesians' familial norms. The implementation of 9-year compulsory education had placed a strong foundation for the future Indonesian human capital and enabled women to obtain higher opportunities for schooling. Beside facilitates the diffusion of ideas among young people and opened up their perspective toward reproductive rights and self actualization, education also increases women's opportunities to participate in laborforce. With the increasing roles outside the domestic sector, delaying age of marriage and limiting family size becomes a choice for women in contemporary Indonesia. The marriage act, however, was perceived as an accelerator rather than a predictor in increasing age of first marriage. Regardless the existence of the Marriage Law 1974, age of first marriage is likely to increase with increasing of education, although maybe in a slower rate.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2016-05-30
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
Literature review
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/63
10.36685/phi.v2i2.63
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2016): April - June; 40-46
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v2i2
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/63/pdf
10.36685/phi.v2i2.63.g52
Copyright (c) 2016 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/64
2022-03-04T16:31:12Z
PHI:ART
driver
THE INFLUENCE OF EDUCATION USING MODIFICATION MODULE ON KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE, AND BEHAVIOR OF PREGNANCY CARE IN KENDARI, INDONESIA
Kartini, Kartini
Syafar, Muh
Arsin, Arsunan A.
Bahar, Burhanuddin
Fitriyanti, Fitriyanti
Farming, Farming
education
knowledge
attitude
pregnancy care
Pregnancy
Background: Prenatal care is one way to prevent complications of pregnancy, and educational approach is the best approach to improve the knowledge of mothers about prenatal care.Aim: This study aimed to determine the influence of education on knowledge, attitude, and behavior of pregnancy care in Kendari, IndonesiaMethods: This was Quasi Experimental study with pre-post design. There were 4 groups involved in this study, which were: 1) The group that received educational intervention using a modification module from the MHC book of the Department of Health, 2) The group that received educational intervention using MHC book of the Department of Health, 3) The group that only used modification modules from MHC book of the Department of Health, and 4) The group that only used the MHC book of Department of Health. The intervention was given for 6 months. Seventy eight of 4-months pregnant women were selected by purposive sampling. Data were collected by asking the respondents to fulfill the questionnaires, which adopted from the questionnaire of Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University to measure knowledge (15 items), attitude (18 items), and behaviors (15 items) of respondents. Data were analyzed by using Wilcoxon test and Kruskal Wallis test.Results: Results showed thre was an influence of education on knowledge, attitude, and behavior of pregnancy care. Improvement in knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of pregnancy care was higher in the group of pregnant women using a modification moduleConclusion: Education through the class of pregnant woman has an impact to increase knowledge, attitude, and behavior of care of pregnant woman. It is therefore the efforts to maintain educational approach is necessary.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2016-05-30
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
Quasy Experiment
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/64
10.36685/phi.v2i2.64
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2016): April - June; 93-99
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v2i2
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/64/pdf
10.36685/phi.v2i2.64.g70
Copyright (c) 2016 Public Health of Indonesia
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/65
2022-03-04T16:31:12Z
PHI:ART
driver
THE EFFECT OF EDUCATION USING MODIFICATION MODULE TOWARDS NUTRITIONAL INTAKE DURING PREGNANCY IN KENDARI, INDONESIA
Kartini, Kartini
Syafar, Muh
Arsin, Arsunan A.
Bahar, Burhanuddin
Farming, Farming
Fitriyanti, Fitriyanti
education
nutrient intake
pregnancy care
Pregnancy
Background: Energy metabolism speeds up during pregnancy that requires pregnant women to have extra amount of nutritions. Provision of education on nutrition during pregnancy is an effort to prevent and tackle malnutrition.Aim: This study aimed to determine the effect of education using modification module towards nutritional intake during pregnancy in Kendari, IndonesiaMethods: This was Quasi Experimental study with pre-post design. There were 4 groups in this study, which were: 1) The group that received educational intervention using a modification module from the MHC book of the Department of Health, 2) The group that received educational intervention using MHC book of the Department of Health, 3) The group that only used modification modules from MHC book of the Department of Health, and 4) The group that only used the MHC book of Department of Health. The intervention was given for 6 months. Seventy eight of 4-months pregnant women were selected in this study. Data were collected by using 24 hours food recall instrument, and questionnaire adopted from Child and Maternal Nutrition Survey's Questionnaire of Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University. Data were analyzed by using Wilcoxon test and Kruskal Wallis test.Results: Results showed there was an effect of education by using the module modifications to the intake of nutritions during pregnancy. Increased nutrient intake was higher in pregnant women using a module class modifications.Conclusion: Education affects nutritional intake of pregnant women. Changes in nutritional intake was higher in group 1 (education modules with modifications), compared with the education group MCH handbook. It is suggested that mothers should improve the nutrition during pregnancy for the better growth of the fetus, composition and metabolic changes in the mother's body.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2016-05-30
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
quasy experiment
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/65
10.36685/phi.v2i2.65
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2016): April - June; 84-92
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v2i2
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/65/pdf
10.36685/phi.v2i2.65.g69
Copyright (c) 2016 Public Health of Indonesia
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/66
2022-03-04T16:31:12Z
PHI:ART
driver
THE EFFECT OF EDUCATION LACTATION ON BREASTFEEDING BEHAVIOR INFANT 0-6 MONTHS IN KENDARI INDONESIA
Nurmiaty, Nurmiaty
Arsin, Arsunan A.
Sirajuddin, Saifuddin
Syafar, Muh
education lactation
breast-feeding
midwife education
Background: Provision of breast milk (ASI) is important because it lowers the risk of morbidity and mortality in infants. Breast milk is the ideal food for a baby's growth and development from birth to age 6 months. Thus, the appropriate interventions to improve the behavior of exclusive breastfeeding is really needed.Aim: To determine the effect of education lactation on behavior breastfeeding for infants 0-6 months.Methods: This was Quasy Experiment study with pre-test and post-test design with control group. Samples mother (gestational age ≥28-32 weeks) were divided into 3 groups: 1) those who received education lactation and a modification module (n = 21), 2) a group that only received a modification module (n = 21) and 3) a group that only received the MCH book (n = 20). Data were collected using a questionnaire, the implementation of the pre-test before starting lactation education, the first post-test after the intervention with a lag time of 2 months and the second post-test after the intervention with a lag time of 3 months.Results: There had been an increase of knowledge and attitude scores in each group and the highest in the group 1. At the age of 0-3 months, there was a difference in breastfeeding in all groups. In the sixth month, there was a change in group 2, while group 3 had no change, but some mothers given partially breastfed and formula. The tendency of increasing age of the baby causes mothers to give formula milk, but in group 1, majority of women still gave exclusive breastfeeding until the baby 6 months old. It was shown that there was an influence of lactation education on behavior of breastfeeding infants 0-6 months.Conclusion: Education lactation can improve knowledge, attitudes and behavior of mother to give breastfeeding up to 6 months.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2016-05-30
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
quasy experiment
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/66
10.36685/phi.v2i2.66
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2016): April - June; 100-111
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v2i2
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/66/pdf
10.36685/phi.v2i2.66.g66
Copyright (c) 2016 Public Health of Indonesia
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/68
2022-03-04T16:31:12Z
PHI:ART
driver
THE INTERNAL FACTORS AFFECTING LUNG CAPACITY OF PEOPLE LIVING IN AREAS AROUND THE CEMENT INDUSTRY, INDONESIA
Jayadipraja, Erwin Azizi
Daud, Anwar
Assegaf, Alimuddin Hamzah
-, Maming
Lung capacity
age
physical activities
nutrition status
passive smoking
Air Pollution
Lung Capacity
Background: Some internal factors have both positive and negative effects to people's health, especially those who live in a polluted area. The area around the cement industry is an example of polluted area in which the lung capacity will be harmed.Aim: This research aimed at finding out internal factors affecting lung capacity of people living in the area around the cement industry.Methods: This research used a cross sectional study plan by measuring lung capacity (FEV1 and FVC) of people living in four different locations. The locations were based on wind directions and within 3 km from the cement industry. The study plan was also done by connecting the measurement with other factors, such as age, physical activities, nutrition status and passive smoking or environmental tobacco smoke (ETS).Results: Based on the calculation of lung capacity 241 respondents obtained 123 respondents (51%) had a normal lung capacity, 105 respondents (43.6%) had a restricted lung capacity, 4 respondents (1.7%) had an obstructed lung capacity and 9 respondents (3.7%) had a combination of a restricted and obstructed lung capacity. The age (p=0.977) and physical activities (p=0.087) of respondents had no effect on the lung capacity. However, nutrition status (p=0.011) and passive smoking or ETS (p=0.003) do.Conclusion: The nutrition status and the presence of a passive smoker were the internal factors affecting people's lung capacity, especially for those who live around the cement industry. Thus, in order to avoid the impairment of lung capacity, people need to improve their nutrition and to avoid people smoking around them.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2016-05-30
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
Cross sectional study
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/68
10.36685/phi.v2i2.68
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2016): April - June; 68-75
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v2i2
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/68/pdf
10.36685/phi.v2i2.68.g67
Copyright (c) 2016 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/69
2022-03-04T16:31:12Z
PHI:ART
driver
Air Pollution and Lung Capacity of People Living around the Cement Industry
Jayadipraja, Erwin Azizi
Daud, Anwar
Assegaf, Alimuddin Hamzah
-, Maming
FVC
FEV1
CO
NO2
SO2
TSP
PM2.5
cement industry.
Air Pollution
Lung Capacity
Backgrounds: A cement industry is one of anthropogenic sources of air pollution. In polluting the air, the industry creates some dust particles, nitrogen oxide (NO2), sulfur oxide (SO2), and carbon monoxide (CO).Research Purpose: The research aims at finding out the ambient air quality around a cement industry and relating it with the lung capacity of people living around the area.Methodology: This research uses cross sectional studies by measuring the ambient air quality in the morning, noon, and evening in four different settlements within 3 km from the cement industry. The measurement is then correlated with the FEV1 and FVC of lung capacity of people living around the area.Result: Of all four locations, three have ambient air quality (PM2.5 = 109.47 µg/Nm3, TSP = 454.7 µg/Nm3) that surpass the quality standard (PM2.5 = 65 µg/Nm3, TSP = 230 µg/Nm3). Of 241 respondents, the average level of FVC and FEV1 is respectively 1.9352 liter (SD: 0.45578) and 1.7486 liter (SD: 0.43874). Furthermore, the level of PM2.5 in the morning and at noon is respectively p=0.009 and p=0.003; the level of TSP in the morning and at noon is respectively p=0.003 and p=0.01; the level of NO2 in the morning is p=0.006; the level of SO2 in the morning, at noon and in the evening is respectively p=0.000, p=0.022, and p=0.000; and the level of CO in the morning, at noon and in the evening is respectively p=0.003, p=0.015, and p=0.024. Those levels are associated with the level of respondents' FEV1. Moreover, the level of TSP in the morning is p=0.024; the level of SO2 in the morning and in the evening is p=0.007. These levels relate to the level of respondents' FVC.Keywords: FVC, FEV1, CO, NO2, SO2, TSP, PM2.5, cement industry.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2016-05-30
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
Cross sectional study
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/69
10.36685/phi.v2i2.69
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2016): April - June; 76-83
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v2i2
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/69/pdf
10.36685/phi.v2i2.69.g68
Copyright (c) 2016 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/74
2022-03-04T16:31:12Z
PHI:ART
driver
Public Health Professionals and Nurses in Indonesia: Are We Partners?
Gunawan, Joko
Public Health
Nursing
Relationship
none
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2016-05-30
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
letters to editor
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/74
10.36685/phi.v2i2.74
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2016): April - June; 112-113
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v2i2
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/74/pdf
10.36685/phi.v2i2.74.g75
Copyright (c) 2016 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/75
2022-03-04T16:25:16Z
PHI:ART
driver
CORRELATION BETWEEN PERSONAL HYGIENE AND INFECTION OF INTESTINAL HELMINTHS AMONG STUDENTS AT THE PUBLIC ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 3 ABELI, KENDARI INDONESIA
Rosanty, Anita
personal hygiene
intestinal helminths
infection
Backgrounds: Intestinal helminth is one of diseases derived from environment and still becomes a helath problem in Indonesia until today. The high number of intestinal helminth prevalence in Indonesia is related with bad personal hygiene, including handwashing habit, nail hygiene, and foot-wear wearing habit.Objectives: The objective of this research is to know the correlation between the infection of intestinal helminths with handwashing habit, nail hygiene, and foot-wear wearing habit of the students at the Public Elementary School 3 Abeli Kendari Indonesia.Methods: This research was a cross sectional study with an observational analysis. There was 134 respondents were recruited using total sampling.Results: Findings revealed that there were 27 respondents (20.1 %) who had handwashing habit with good category, and 107 respondents (79.9) had handwashing habit with poor category. There were 32 respondents (23.9%) had nail hygiene with poor category, and 102 respondents (76.1 %) had nail hygiene with good category. There were 52 respondents (38.8%) had not good foot-wear wearing habit, and 82 respondents (61.2%) had good foot-wear wearing habit. There was a correlation between handwashing habit, nail hygiene, foot-wear wearing habit and the infection of intestinal helminth among students of public elementary school 3 Abeli Kendari cityConclusion: There were significant relationship between personal hygiene and intestinal helminth. Thus, it is suggested that parents, school teachers, and other significant persons need to maintain the habit of personal hygiene of the students that consists of handwashing habit, nail hygiene, foot-wear wearing habit.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2016-09-16
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/75
10.36685/phi.v2i3.75
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 2 No. 3 (2016): July - September; 149-154
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v2i3
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/75/pdf
10.36685/phi.v2i3.75.g83
Copyright (c) 2016 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/76
2022-03-04T16:25:16Z
PHI:ART
driver
INVESTIGATION OF SUSPECTED PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHY OUTBREAK IN DECHENTSEMO CENTRAL SCHOOL, THINLEYGANG, PUNAKHA
ten, Tshe
Dzed, Laigden
Thinley, Sangay
Tshomo, Deki
Dechen, Karma
mo, Zang
Mongar, Dhan Bdr
Palzang, Thupten
Yangzom, Karma
Gyeltshen, Tandin
Choki, Pema
Wangchuk, Sonam
Peripheral Neuropathy
Vitamin deficiency
Central School
Bhutan
Background: A suspected peripheral neuropathy outbreak was reported from Dechentsemo Central School, Thinleygang, Punakha, following which the investigation team was immediately dispatched in the field.Objective: The aim of investigation was to ascertain the cause and risk factor for the outbreak in order to implement control measures.Methods: A case control study was devised for the investigation to study about the past exposure or deficiencies in order to find out the suspected cause and risk factors. A semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire was administered to both cases and controls to collect information on the type of food they have consumed. The information garnered was analyzed using Chi-Square or Fischer Exact test for categorical variables and Man-Whitney U-test for quantitative variables. Results: All 17 cases were females with mean age of 13 years (SD 2.7 years). The average daily amount of thiamine intake was 0.6 mg/day for case and 0.8 mg/day for controls against the recommended daily allowance (RDA) of 1.2 mg/day. Case and control patients differed significantly with respect to fat intake (p-value = 0.02), more strongly with folate and iron intake (p-value < 0.01).Conclusion: The outbreak of peripheral neuropathy in Dechentsemo Central School appears to be linked to reduced dietary intake rich in vitamin B1 coupled with low intake of folate and iron in their diet.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2016-09-16
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
Original Research
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/76
10.36685/phi.v2i3.76
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 2 No. 3 (2016): July - September; 118-124
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v2i3
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/76/pdf
10.36685/phi.v2i3.76.g84
Copyright (c) 2016 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/81
2022-03-04T16:25:16Z
PHI:ART
driver
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MARKETING MIX AND PATIENT LOYALTY IN INTENSIVE CARE UNIT, ANUTAPURA PUBLIC HOSPITAL PALU
Napirah, Muhammad Ryman
Rau, Muh. Jusman
jah, Hadi
Marketing Mix
Patients
Loyalty
Health Administration and Policy
Background: The problem generally faced by hospital is unable to provide something really needed by the customers. One of the main factors is the poor marketing mix of hospital that impacts to low quality and influences the patients loyality.Objective: The research aims to investigate the relationship between marketing mix and patient loyalty in intensive care unit at Anutapura Public Hospital Palu.Methods: This was a cross sectional study involving 97 persons who were randomly selected without considering the level of population. The data were analyzed thought univariat and bivariat on the significance level 95% (p<0,05). The marketing mix concept of 7P (product, price, place, promotion, people, process, dan physical evidence). Was used to guide this study.Results: The result of chi-square test indicated that there was a relationship of marketing mix product (p= 0,01), price (p= 0,00), promotion (p= 0,04), people (p= 0,00); and no relationship of marketing mix place (p= 0,21), process (p= 1,00), dan physical evidence (p= 1,00) with patient loyalty.Conclusion: It is expected tht the hospital of Anutapura Palu could increase the strategy of marketing mix for the sake of keeping the patients loyalty as the profit value of the hospital, especially for marketing place, process, and physical evidence.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2016-09-16
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
Original Research
application/pdf
image/jpeg
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/81
10.36685/phi.v2i3.81
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 2 No. 3 (2016): July - September; 125-137
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v2i3
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/81/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/81/Form
10.36685/phi.v2i3.81.g78
Copyright (c) 2016 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/82
2022-03-04T16:25:16Z
PHI:ART
driver
ZIKA VIRUS: PUBLIC HEALTH NOTICE
Tosepu, Ramadhan
none
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2016-09-16
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
letter to editor
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/82
10.36685/phi.v2i3.82
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 2 No. 3 (2016): July - September; 138-140
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v2i3
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/82/pdf
10.36685/phi.v2i3.82.g81
Copyright (c) 2016 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/84
2022-03-04T16:25:16Z
PHI:ART
driver
DISEASES IN COASTAL COMMUNITIES IN INDONESIA: A REVIEW
Tosepu, Ramadhan
Effendy, Devi Savitri
Bahar, Hartati
Ali Imran, La Ode
Lestari, Hariati
Asfian, Pitrah
Diseases Coast
Fishermen
Public Health
Health services should be performed in all parts of Indonesia. Nationally, the people of Indonesia are scattered in several places, which are rural, urban, mountain, coastal, and others. Indonesia is the world's fourth most populous country, which might be a problem for national development because so many people are not accompanied by equitable growth. One of the problems is health care problem in coastal areas. This paper overview the diseases in coastal communities in Indonesia
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2016-09-16
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
Review Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/84
10.36685/phi.v2i3.84
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 2 No. 3 (2016): July - September; 141-148
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v2i3
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/84/pdf
10.36685/phi.v2i3.84.g82
Copyright (c) 2016 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/91
2022-03-04T16:25:16Z
PHI:ART
driver
DETERMINANTS OF MOTHER'S CHOICE OF PLACE DELIVERY IN COMMUNITY OF BAJO, MUNA DISTRICT: A QUALITATIVE STUDY
Imran, La Ode Ali
Asfian, Pitrah
tia, Rahma
selecting maternal care
shaman
pregnant women
midwives
Background: Muna is the area where Bajo community prefer to choose shaman for giving birth Objectives: This study aims to determine the reasons why mothers choose shamans or midwives to give birth in Renda Village, Towea Subdistrict, Muna District.Methods: This was a descriptive qualitative study to investigate determinants of mother's choice of place delivery in Renda Towea village of Muna, Indonesia. In-depth interview was performed to three mothers who gave birth with Shaman, and two mothers with Midwives. This study was conducted on July, 2016 in the village of Renda Towea, Muna district. Data were analyzed by content analysis model using Colaizzi's method of data analysis.Results: Results were grouped into: Reasons to choose midwives to give birth (Health concern, Family support, and Complete facilities), and Reasons to select shaman to give birth (Tradition, Financial concern, Short distance, Lack of information)Conclusions: Various reasons of mothers in choosing maternal care services. The findings of this study suggest that the government and health care providers should create the collaboration between midwives and shaman, increase financial support, and increase and evaluate health visitations to this community.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2016-09-16
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
Original Research
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/91
10.36685/phi.v2i3.91
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 2 No. 3 (2016): July - September; 155-159
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v2i3
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/91/pdf
10.36685/phi.v2i3.91.g85
Copyright (c) 2016 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/93
2022-03-04T16:06:26Z
PHI:ART
driver
EFFECT OF CUCUMBER (CUCUMIS SATIVUS) JUICE ON LOWERING BLOOD PRESSURE IN ELDERLY
Pertami, Sumirah Budi
Rahayu, Dian Yuniar Syanti
Budiono, Budiono
Cucumber
hypertension
elderly
elderly
Background: Hypertension is one of the diseases that cause high morbidity. The use of modern hypertension medical treatment may cause a side effect, so cucumber as one of traditional medicines may become a choice.Objective: This study aims to see the effect of cucumber (Cucumis sativus) juice on lowering blood pressure in elderly at working area of Puskesmas (public health center) of Abeli, Kendari, 2015.Methods: This was a pre-experiment study with one group pretest-posttest design. Twenty elderly > 60 years old were selected by simple random sampling.Results: The result showed that there was a significant effect of cucumber juice on lowering blood pressure in elderly people at working area of Puskesmas of Abele, with t test for systolic blood pressure showed that t count > t table (7.095>2.093) or P-value is 0.000 < 0.05; and t test for diastolic blood pressure showed that t count > t table (6.190>2,093) or P-value is 0.000 < 0.05.Conclusion: The significant effect of cucumber (Cucumis sativus) juice on lowering blood pressure in elderly suggested that health professional might need to have the cucumber to deal with hypertension. However, further study is needed to examine the effect.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2017-03-26
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
type of reseach is pre eksperimen with approach the one-group pretest-posttest design
application/pdf
application/msword
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/93
10.36685/phi.v3i1.93
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2017): January - March ; 30-36
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v3i1
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/93/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/93/225
10.36685/phi.v3i1.93.g97
Copyright (c) 2017 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/95
2022-03-04T16:19:58Z
PHI:ART
driver
DISASTER-RESILIENT HOSPITALS: THE NOAH'S ARK
Mani, Geetha
Danasekaran, Raja
Annadurai, Kalaivani
Disaster
Safe hospitals
disaster-resilient hospitals
Kathmandu declaration
Disaster management
Health services are important lifelines of a community any time and this role is more pronounced during times of disasters. Evidence from various parts of the world presents examples of disaster-induced damage to hospitals and failure of health services at times of need. The impact of disasters-induced damage to health care is three-dimensional: health, social and economic. Damage to health care facilities apart from delaying and complicating relief measures also compromise the achievement of planned national and global health and related goals. The indirect and long-term costs of damage to health sector are greater than direct and immediate costs, compounding the disastrous consequences on the economy. The increasing invasion of nature spaces, climate change and urbanisation are bound to aggravate more natural hazards in future. So a resilient health care system is an immediate necessity for all global states. This paper discusses the international and national endeavours towards a resilient health-care system and analyses the strategies to promote safe hospitals in future.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2016-12-28
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/95
10.36685/phi.v2i4.95
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 2 No. 4 (2016): October - December; 172-176
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v2i4
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/95/pdf
10.36685/phi.v2i4.95.g87
Copyright (c) 2016 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/97
2022-03-04T16:19:58Z
PHI:ART
driver
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE, ACTION OF FAMILY IN DCB (DRAIN, CLOSE, AND BURY) PROGRAM, AND THE EXISTENCE OF EGGS OF AEDES AEGYPTI MOSQUITO ON OVITRAP IN KANDAI KENDARI, INDONESIA
Yunus, Reni
Rosanty, Anita
dengue
mosquito eggs
ovitrap.
Background: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a contagious disease caused by the dengue virus infection through Aedes aegypti mosquito. DHF often causes epidemics and Extraordinary Events (EE) in tropical and subtropical regions, including Indonesia.Objective: This study aims to examine the relationship between knowledge and society action on the prevention of dengue with the amount of mosquitoes trapped in ovitrap in Kandai, Kendari, Indonesia.Methods: The research method was an observational study with cross sectional design. The research was conducted at Kandai village, Kendari on May to July 2014. It was 87 homes with 87 families were recruited as sample size for this study. Ovitrap was used inside and outside of their homes.Results: DCB family knowledge and the existence of Aedes sp mosquitoes eggs on ovitrap were analyzed and observed in this study. Chi square test showed that X2 count value (1.261) was less than X2 table value (3.814) at error level 5% (α = 0.05) indicated that Ha was rejected and Ho was accepted. Meanwhile, Chi square test for the action of the family about DCB and the existence of eggs Aedes sp mosquito on ovitrap showed that X2 count value (4.115) was greater than X2 table value (3.814) at the error level 5% (α = 0.05), indicated that Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted.Conclusions:"¨ It was concluded that (1) there was no relationship between DCB family knowledge and the existence of Aedes sp mosquitoes eggs on ovitrap, and (2) there was a relationship between the action of family about DCB and the existence of aedes sp mosquitoes eggs on ovitrap in Kandai Kendari.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2016-12-28
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/97
10.36685/phi.v2i4.97
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 2 No. 4 (2016): October - December; 185-190
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v2i4
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/97/pdf
10.36685/phi.v2i4.97.g88
Copyright (c) 2016 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/98
2022-03-04T16:19:58Z
PHI:ART
driver
A NOVEL STRAIN OF SHIGELLA SPECIES OUTBREAK IN A RESIDENTIAL SCHOOL IN PEMAGATSHEL, BHUTAN, 2012
Tsheten, Tsheten
Tshering, Dorji
Gyem, Kinley
Dorji, Sangay
Wangchuk, Sonam
Irfani, Tri Hari
Letho, Letho
Shigellosis
MDR-Shigella
Boarding school
Bhutan
Background: A cluster of suspected shigellosis was reported from health center in Pemagatshel district to Royal Center for Disease Control on 14th May 2012. The investigation was done to determine the cause and risk factor for the outbreak so that appropriate control and prevention measures can be implemented.Methods: A descriptive study was used for the outbreak investigation. The food items and drinks served to boarding students were collected from the mess in-charge in order to assess their risk for the outbreak. The kitchen and its premises were inspected to study the likely contamination by rodents and other animals. The water and stool specimens were tested in the laboratory to identify all possible enteric pathogens.Results: 82 boarding students were affected with an overall attack rate of 28% (82/294). Diarrhea was the predominant symptom followed by abdominal pain and headache. The onset date of the cases varied between 11th and 18th May, 2012. Shigella species was isolated from stool specimens that showed resistant to amoxicillin, nalidixic acid, chloramphenicol and sulfamethoxazole. Water specimen collected from source, distribution reservoir and tap water at school were found grossly contaminated.Conclusion: The outbreak was caused by novel strain of Shigella species which was not detected earlier in Bhutan. The promotion and provision of boiled water will greatly reduce the incidence of shigellosis especially in boarding facility.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2016-12-28
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
original research
application/pdf
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/98
10.36685/phi.v2i4.98
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 2 No. 4 (2016): October - December; 165-171
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v2i4
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/98/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/98/226
10.36685/phi.v2i4.98.g86
Copyright (c) 2016 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/101
2022-03-04T16:19:58Z
PHI:ART
driver
INCIDENCE OF STUNTING AND ITS RELATIONSHIP WITH FOOD INTAKE, INFECTIOUS DISEASES, AND ECONOMIC STATUS IN KENDARI, SOUTHEAST SULAWESI, INDONESIA
Akhmad, Akhmad
Yadi, Sahmad
Farma, Ikhwana
food intake
infectious diseases
economic status
stunting
Background: Stunting is characterized by inhibition of growth in children that lead to failure in getting normal heights and healthy child's age. It is a public health problem in the working area of Public Health Center of Mata, Kelurahan Mangga Dua in Kendari in 2016.Objective: This study aims to examine the relationship between food intake, infectious diseases, economic status and the incidence of stunting in Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi, IndonesiaMethods: This was a descriptive cross sectional study with retrospective approach. This research was conducted in Public Health Center of Mata. There were 41 respondents were selected as the samples. Data were collected by questionnaires, observation, and documentation. Data were analyzed using Chi-Square test. Results: The results showed that there were significant associations between food intake (p= 0.001), infectious diseases (p= 0.000), economic status (p= 0.000), and the incidence of stunting in infants.Conclusions: It can be concluded that there is a relationship between food intake, infectious diseases and economic status with the incidence of stunting in children aged 2-4 years in the working area of Public Health Center of Mata, Kendari. Therefore, good food intake is needed for the growth and development of the child. Moreover, changing the behavior of parents by doing the healthy and clean behavior in the household to prevent infectious diseases in children infectious diseases is also very important. Economic status however also plays key role in the incidence of stunting in children.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2016-12-28
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/101
10.36685/phi.v2i4.101
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 2 No. 4 (2016): October - December; 177-184
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v2i4
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/101/pdf
10.36685/phi.v2i4.101.g89
Copyright (c) 2016 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/103
2022-03-04T16:19:58Z
PHI:ART
driver
PUBLIC HEALTH LEADERSHIP: THE NEED FOR INDONESIA
Gunawan, Joko
N/A
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2016-12-28
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/103
10.36685/phi.v2i4.103
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 2 No. 4 (2016): October - December; 191-192
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v2i4
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/103/pdf
10.36685/phi.v2i4.103.g90
Copyright (c) 2016 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/106
2022-03-04T16:06:26Z
PHI:ART
driver
MASS GATHERINGS: PUBLIC HEALTH IMPLICATIONS AND OPPORTUNITIES
Mani, Geetha
mass gatherings
crowd management
NA
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2017-03-26
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
application/msword
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/106
10.36685/phi.v3i1.106
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2017): January - March ; 4-6
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v3i1
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/106/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/106/227
10.36685/phi.v3i1.106.g92
Copyright (c) 2017 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/107
2022-03-04T16:06:26Z
PHI:ART
driver
IMPLEMENTATION OF POLICY ON BPJS HEALTH SERVICES: A PRELIMINARY QUALITATIVE STUDY IN OUTPATIENT UNIT OF THE GENERAL HOSPITAL OF ANUTAPURA, PALU
Napirah, Muhammad Ryman
Salmawati, Lusia
Rivai, Dian Rahmayanti
Policy
BPJS Health
Insurance
hospital
Health Administration and Policy
Backgound: BPJS Health is a National health insurance to to administer health care benefits for all Indonesian people. Understanding the implementation of the policy on BPJS health is necessary.Objective: This study aims to explore the implementation of BPJS health policy in the outpatient unit of the general hospital of Anutapura Palu.Methods: This was a preliminary qualitative study. The informants consisted of Director of Hospital Services, Clinical nurses, BPJS staffs, and BPJS patients. Content analysis was used to analyze the data. Data were collected between March and April 2015Results: Findings of this study were described in several themes, namely no local regulation on BPJS implementation, lack of communication, inadequate human resource, good disposition, and good bureucracy structure.Conclusion: There were strengths and weaknesses in the implementation of Policy on BPJS health. It is suggested that the General Hospital of Anutapura Palu needs to propose the local regulation on BPJS, manage and facilitate good communication, and develop human resource management strategy.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2017-03-26
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
a preliminary qualitative study
application/pdf
image/jpeg
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/107
10.36685/phi.v3i1.107
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2017): January - March ; 11-16
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v3i1
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/107/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/107/228
10.36685/phi.v3i1.107.g93
Copyright (c) 2017 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/108
2022-03-04T16:06:26Z
PHI:ART
driver
RISK FACTORS IN ROAD TRAFFIC ACCIDENT IN THE CITY OF PALU, INDONESIA
Arifuddin, Adhar
Napirah, Muhammad Ryman
Asfin H.S, Nur
Road Traffic Accidents
Risk factors
Injuries
Epidemiology
Background: Traffic accidents are unpredictable events when they occurred. Thus, understanding the risk factors in road traffic injuries is needed.Objective: This study aims to analyze the risk factors in road traffic accidents in the city of Palu.Methods: This was an observational analytic study using case-control approach with sample of 182 respondents consisting of 91 cases and 91 controls. Purposive sampling was used based on a certain considerations made by the researchers themselves. Data were tested with Odds Ratio and analyzed by univariate and bivariate with a confidence level of 95%.Results: The results showed that the scatterbrained factor (OR = 3.180 95% CI 1.669 to 6.059), undisciplined behavior (OR = 11.990 at 95% CI 5.956 to 24.138), exceeding speed limit (OR = 4.230 95% CI 2.204 to 8.118 ), and no driving license (OR = 10.455 at 95% CI 5.274 to 20.722).Conclusion: This study concludes that the scatterbrained factor, undisciplined behavior, exceeding the speed limit, and no driving license are the risk factors for road traffic accidents in the city of Palu. It is recommended that all parties to cooperate with the good for the sake of safety and driving safety as well as prevention of road traffic accidents.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2017-03-26
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
This study was included in observational analytic research with "Case Control” approach with a total sample of 182 respondents of 91 cases and 91 controls. The sampling method is the "purposive sampling” based on certain conciderations made by researchers
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/108
10.36685/phi.v3i1.108
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2017): January - March ; 23-29
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v3i1
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/108/pdf
10.36685/phi.v3i1.108.g96
Copyright (c) 2017 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/109
2022-03-04T16:06:26Z
PHI:ART
driver
CHILDHOOD TUBERCULOSIS: A NEGLECTED PARADIGM IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
Asyary, Al
NA
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2017-03-26
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/109
10.36685/phi.v3i1.109
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2017): January - March ; 7-10
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v3i1
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/109/pdf
10.36685/phi.v3i1.109.g94
Copyright (c) 2017 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/110
2022-03-04T16:06:26Z
PHI:ART
driver
IMPORTANCE OF LEARNING THE PUBLIC HEALTH LEADERSHIP
Zaman, Sojib Bin
Project leadership
Public Health
Leadership
NA
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2017-03-26
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
Letter to Editor
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/110
10.36685/phi.v3i1.110
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2017): January - March ; 1-3
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v3i1
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/110/pdf
10.36685/phi.v3i1.110.g91
Copyright (c) 2017 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/111
2022-03-04T16:06:26Z
PHI:ART
driver
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAMILY SUPPORT AND MEDICAL COMPLIANCE IN PATIENTS WITH PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER OF ABELI, KENDARI
Mongan, Ruth
Fajar, Fajar
family support
medical compliance
pulmonary tuberculosis
Background: Little is known about the relationship between family support (emotional, material, and informational support) with medical compliance in tuberculosis patients in the Community Health Center of Abeli KendariObjective: This study aims to examine the relationships of family support (emotional, material, and informational support) and medical compliance of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis.Methods: This was an observational study with cross-sectional design. Thirty samples were recruited by total sampling with the criteria that they had pulmonary TB with positive acid-resistant bacteria and still taking medication from the community health center of Abeli Kendari health center. Data were analyzed by chi-square processed using univariate and bivariate and presented in tabular form and narrated.Results: Findings showed that there were significant relationship between Emotional support (X2hit = 10.20 > the value of X2tab = 3.841; Cc 0.50 - moderate relationship ), material support (X2hit = 6.00 > the value of X2tab = 3.841; Cc 0.41 - moderate relationship), and informational support (X2hit = 13.50 > the value of X2tab = 3.841; Cc 0.56 – strong relationship) with p-value < 0.05.Conclusion: there was a significant relationship between family support (emotional, material, and informational support) with medical compliance of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. It is suggested for health professionals to always promote the importance of family support for the successful of medical treatment among tuberculosis patients.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2017-03-26
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/111
10.36685/phi.v3i1.111
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2017): January - March ; 17-22
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v3i1
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/111/pdf
10.36685/phi.v3i1.111.g95
Copyright (c) 2017 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/114
2022-03-04T16:00:33Z
PHI:ART
driver
AN EXPLORATION OF THE FEASIBILITY OF INTRODUCING ROTA VACCINE INTO THE ROUTINE EPI SCHEDULE OF BANGLADESH
Zaman, Sojib Bin
Hossain, Naznin
Aziz, Asma Binte
Assche, Kerlijn Van
Mittal, Nitin
Khan, Raihan Kabir
Gupta, Rajat Das
Rotavirus Infections
Rotavirus Vaccines
Routine EPI
Bangladesh
Universal vaccination
None
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2017-06-09
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
Perspective
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/114
10.36685/phi.v3i2.114
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2017): April - June; 38-40
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v3i2
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/114/pdf
10.36685/phi.v3i2.114.g98
Copyright (c) 2017 Public Health of Indonesia
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/121
2022-03-04T16:00:33Z
PHI:ART
driver
FACTORS RELATED TO KNOWLEDGE ON NEWBORN DANGER SIGNS AMONG THE RECENTLY DELIVERED WOMEN IN SUB-DISTRICT HOSPITALS OF BANGLADESH
Zaman, Sojib Bin
Hossain, Naznin
Hussain, Muhammed Awlad
Abimanue, Vidhuna
Jahan, Nushrat
Zaman, Rafid Bin
Ratan, Zubair Ahmed
Khan, Raihan Kabir
Sharmin, Shuchita
Knowledge
Newborn danger signs
Recently delivered women
Maternal and Child Health
Background: Bangladesh continues to be one of the top ten countries with the highest burden of neonatal mortality. While, most of the neonatal deaths are preventable; health system delays, delayed identification of newborn danger signs, late diagnosis and initiation of treatment are claimed to be the main challenges.Objective: 1) to determine the level of knowledge among the recently delivered women (RDW) about newborn danger signs and 2) to distinguish the factors associated with ability of identifying the danger signs.Methods: A facility based cross-sectional study was conducted in three sub-district hospitals of Bangladesh among 135 RDW between 1 January 2015 and 30 April 2015. Seven key danger signs were identified, and responses were categorized accordingly. Bivariable logistic regression was conducted to determine the likelihood of the association of factors with danger signs identification.Results: About 51% of RDW could identify one key danger sign. Knowledge on "fever'' was the most commonly known danger sign (65%). Middle age (OR 1.67, 95% CI: 1.09 - 2.18), high education (OR 2.37, 95% CI: 1.46 - 2.77), increased parity (OR 1.91, 95% CI: 1.17 - 2.89), and previous hospital delivery (OR 1.79, 95% CI: 1.14 - 2.68) were found associated with the knowledge of the danger signs.Conclusion: The findings indicate the immediate need to enhance health education among the RDW about newborn danger signs before their hospital discharge. Community based health education programs can be a cost effective intervention to increase awareness and early recognition of neonatal danger signs.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2017-06-09
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
Original article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/121
10.36685/phi.v3i2.121
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2017): April - June; 50-60
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v3i2
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/121/pdf
10.36685/phi.v3i2.121.g100
Copyright (c) 2017 Public Health of Indonesia
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/122
2022-03-04T16:00:33Z
PHI:ART
driver
CLINICIAN SENSITIZATION ON INTEGRATED DISEASE SURVEILLANCE AND RESPONSE IN FEDERAL MEDICAL CENTRE OWO, ONDO STATE, NIGERIA, 2016
Ilesanmi, Olayinka Stephen
Babasola, Oluwafolakemi Mary
IDSR
Clinician sensitization
Emergency preparedness
Outbreak
Infectious Diseases
Background: For effective Integrated Disease Surveillance and Response (IDSR) all health care workers involvement is required. Most trainings have often neglected the clinicians. Aim: This study aimed to identify gaps requiring capacity building in preventing infectious disease outbreak among health care workers in Federal Medical Centre, Owo, Ondo State.Methods: A cross sectional study of clinicians at the Federal Medical Centre, Owo was done. Data was collected using semi structured interviewer administered questionnaire. Data collected were analysed with SPSS version 21. Summary statistics was conducted to identify training need requirements.Results: The mean age of participant was 43 ± 5.9 years, 14(70%) were male. Respondents who have worked for 10 years and above were 12(60%). In all, 5(25%) respondent understood disease surveillance to be systematic collection of data and analysis in order to prevent diseases. Regarding respondent's knowledge of notifiable diseases. Only 4(20%) of the respondents knew malaria as a notifiable disease, Cholera knew by 11(55%), Ebola by 15(75%) and Lassa by 13(65%). The main factor identified to be affecting prompt disease notification in Federal Medical Centre, Owo was lack of adequate training 12(60%) while communication gap was identified by 7(35%). In all, 18(90%) felt they do not know all that they needed about disease surveillance. Conclusion: Rapid notification of infectious diseases is essential for prompt public health action and for monitoring of disease trends. Trainings that will improve the level of knowledge of clinician and communication channels will improve disease surveillance and notification.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2017-06-09
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/122
10.36685/phi.v3i2.122
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2017): April - June; 41-49
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v3i2
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/122/pdf
10.36685/phi.v3i2.122.g99
Copyright (c) 2017 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/123
2022-03-04T16:00:33Z
PHI:ART
driver
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PERSONALITY TYPE, FAMILY SUPPORT AND DEPRESSION IN INDONESIAN ELDERLY IN THE HOME CARE CENTER OF TRESNA WERDHA MINAULA, KENDARI, INDONESIA
Taamu, Taamu
Nurjannah, Nurjannah
Bau, Abd Syukur
Banudi, La
Depression
Personality Type
Family Support.
Background: Depression in elderly is widespread, often undiagnosed, and usually untreated.Objective: This study aimed to determine the relationship between personality, family support, and depression in elderly in the Home Care Center of Tresna Wedha Minaula Kendari.Methods: This was a correlational cross-sectional study conducted in 2015. The population in this study is all elderly people in the Home Care Center of Tresna Wedha Minaula Kendari as many as 90 persons. Of the total population, 41 samples were selected using purposive sampling. Data data were analyzed using frequency distribution and chi square test. Results: There were significant associations between personality type (p = 0.019), family support (p = 0.047), and depression in elderly persons. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between personality type, family support, and depression in the elderly in the Home Care Center of Tresna Wedha Minaula Kendari. It is important to understand how the roles of personalities and family support from each family member contributes to depression.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2017-06-09
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
Original Research
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/123
10.36685/phi.v3i2.123
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2017): April - June; 61-66
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v3i2
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/123/pdf
10.36685/phi.v3i2.123.g102
Copyright (c) 2017 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/124
2022-03-04T16:00:33Z
PHI:ART
driver
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAMILY INCOME, HEALTH CHECK-UP AND NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF BADJAO PREGNANT MOTHERS IN SOUTHEAST SULAWESI, INDONESIA
Hariani, Hariani
Paukiran, Tress
Taskawati, Saktian
Family income
Health check-up
Nutritional status
Background: The nutritional status of pregnant women is strongly influenced by food intake and the presence of infectious diseases. Other factors that also affect the nutritional status of pregnant women are family income and health services. Objective: This study aims to identify the relationships between family income, health check-up, and nutritional status of Badjao pregnant mothers in Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. Methods: This was a correlational cross-sectional study, which was conducted in October 2013 in Lagasa Village, Duruka district, Muna regency. The population in this study is all pregnant women in Badjao tribe staying in the village of Lagasa, Duruka district, Muna regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province. There were 35 samples in this study selected using total samplingResults: Findings showed that there was statistically no significant relationship between income and nutritional status in pregnant mothers with p-value 0.259 (>0.05); and there was statistically significant relationship between health check-up and nutritional status in pregnant mothers with p-value 0.009 (<0.05).Conclusion: There is significant relationship between maternal health check up and nutritional status of Badjao pregnant mothers. it is suggested that the Badjao pregnant mothers should have complete health check-up to ensure they are in good condition and early detection for disease.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2017-06-09
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/124
10.36685/phi.v3i2.124
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2017): April - June; 67-72
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v3i2
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/124/pdf
10.36685/phi.v3i2.124.g101
Copyright (c) 2017 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/125
2022-03-04T15:55:01Z
PHI:ART
driver
FACILITY ASSESSMENT FOR MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH SERVICES IN BANGLADESH USING SERVICE AVAILABILITY AND READINESS ASSESSMENT (SARA) TOOL: A CROSS-SECTIONAL PILOT STUDY
Aftab, Afzal
Hasan, Mehedi
Bari, Rahmatul
Hossain, Mohammad Didar
Hasan, Mehadi
Azad, Abul Kalam
Islam, Bulbul
Sarker, Malabika
Maternal and Child health
Health facility
Bangladesh
Background: To initiate journey towards the Universal Health Coverage (UHC) it is essential to assess the health facilities. Unfortunately, no health facility assessment has been conducted in Bangladesh so far using "Service Availability and Readiness Assessment (SARA)” tool. Therefore, we aimed to conduct a pilot study to assess health facilities for maternal and child health services using SARA tool so that we can scale-up this assessment throughout the country later.Aim: We aimed to assess the health facilities for maternal and child health services in Tangail, Bangladesh using service availability and readiness assessment (SARA) tool.Methods: A cross-sectional pilot study was conducted in Bashail and Shokhipur Upazilla of Tangail district. A sample of 14 health facilities was assessed purposefully for data collection using a modified version of the SARA tool. Data was collected from November 01 to November 15, 2013, using paper-based questionnaire. Finally, following data collection, data were documented into Microsoft Excel by data collectors. Data were analyzed using Microsoft Excel, version 2010.Results: General service readiness has been segregated into five domains and their readiness scores were basic amenities (53.06%), basic equipment (83.33%), standard precautions for infection prevention (55.56%), and basic equipment (58.93%) for included health facilities. Similarly, specific service readiness includes family planning (48.15%), child immunization (67.71%), preventive and curative care (71.43%), and basic surgery (93.33%).Conclusion: Since we are moving towards UHC, it is essential to know the current scenario of health facilities. This pilot study reveals the strength and weakness of the health facilities in providing the maternal and child health services. These findings will help us to resolve all the identified gaps through proper planning and action.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2017-09-19
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
Cross Sectional
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/125
10.36685/phi.v3i3.125
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 3 No. 3 (2017): July - September; 77-88
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v3i3
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/125/pdf
10.36685/phi.v3i3.125.g103
Copyright (c) 2017 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/126
2022-03-04T15:55:01Z
PHI:ART
driver
IMPLEMENTATION OF INFORMATION SYSTEM TOWARDS HEALTH SYSTEM STRENGTHENING IN INDONESIA: A POLICY BRIEF
Veruswati, Meita
Asyary, Al
none
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2017-09-19
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/126
10.36685/phi.v3i3.126
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 3 No. 3 (2017): July - September; 73-76
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v3i3
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/126/pdf
10.36685/phi.v3i3.126.g107
Copyright (c) 2017 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/127
2022-03-04T15:55:01Z
PHI:ART
driver
RELATIONSHIPS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF A 3M PLUS PROGRAM AND THE EXISTENCE OF AEDES AEGYPTI LARVAE TOWARDS THE NUMBER OF DENGUE FEVER CASES IN THE PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER OF TIGO BALEH BUKITTINGGI, WEST SUMATERA, INDONESIA
Alhamda, Syukra
Dengue fever
Aedes aegypti
Larvae
3M plus
Dengue Haemorragic Fever
Background: Dengue fever in Tigo baleh Bukittinggi community is one of the infectious diseases resulting in serious health problems. Understanding the factors associated with the disease is necessity.Objective: To determine the relationships of the implementation of 3M plus program and the existence of Aedes aegypti larvae towards the number of dengue fever cases in the public health center of Tigo Baleh Bukittinggi, West Sumatera, Indonesia.Methods: This was a case control study conducted between January and December 2016 in the Public Health Center of Tigo Baleh Bukittinggi. There were 78 samples recruited by total sampling, with 39 were assigned in the case and control group. House index (HI) and Container index (CI) were used to measure the presence of Aedes aegypti larvae. The implementation of 3M plus program was measured using questionnaire developed by the researcher. Chi Square was performed for data analysis. Result: Findings showed that house index value was 43.6% and container index was 17.9%. The presence of larvae at home contributes to 24 (61.5%) cases of DHF in the case group and 10 (25.6%) cases in the control group. Poor implementation of the program contributes to 27 (69.2%) cases in the case group and 17 (43.6%) in the control group. Chi square test showed p 0.040 (<0.05) for the 3M plus implementation and p 0.03 (<0.05) for the presence of Aedes aegypti. Conclusion: There were significant associations between the implementation of 3m plus program and the existence of Aedes aegypti larvae towards the number of dengue fever cases in the public health center of Tigo Baleh Bukittinggi, West Sumatera, Indonesia. It is suggested that the community should do more efforts to prevent the occurrence of DHF through mosquito nest eradication, such as the implementation of 3M Plus and sanitation efforts, and pay attention to any places that potentially become a breeding ground for Aedes aegypti mosquitoes.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2017-09-19
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/127
10.36685/phi.v3i3.127
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 3 No. 3 (2017): July - September; 131-137
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v3i3
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/127/pdf
10.36685/phi.v3i3.127.g112
Copyright (c) 2017 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/128
2022-03-04T15:55:01Z
PHI:ART
driver
EFFECT OF SOCIO-ART WORKING GROUP THERAPY IN REDUCING THE SYMPTOMS OF HALLUCINATIONS IN COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER
Lestari, Retno
Ahsan, Ahsan
Socialization
art-working
group therapy
and hallucinations
therapy
Background: Schizophrenia is a chronic illness with considerable impact on individuals and their families. One of the symptoms of schizophrenia is hallucination. The treatment goals are reducing the symptoms and maintaining the recovery from the effects of illness.Objective: This study aimed to analyze the effect of socialization and art-working group therapy in reducing the symptoms of hallucinations.Methods: This study used a pre-experimental design with one-group pretest-posttest involved 60 patients aged between 12 and 55 years diagnosed with schizophrenia in the Community-Integrated Health Care in East Java. The Symptoms of Hallucinations Checklist was used to assess the hallucination symptoms. Data were analyzed using Wilcoxon signed rank test.Results: Findings showed that there was a statistically significance difference between pretest and posttest score after the socialization and art-working group therapy with p-value 0.000 (p<0.05).Conclusion: Socialization and art-working group therapy had a significant effect in reducing the symptoms of hallucinations in patients with schizophrenia.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2017-09-19
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/128
10.36685/phi.v3i3.128
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 3 No. 3 (2017): July - September; 124-130
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v3i3
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/128/pdf
10.36685/phi.v3i3.128.g111
Copyright (c) 2017 Public Health of Indonesia
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/129
2022-03-04T15:55:01Z
PHI:ART
driver
HEMOGLOBIN LEVELS IN PREGNANT WOMEN LIVING IN COASTAL AND PLATEAU AREAS, KENDARI, INDONESIA
Rosanty, Anita
Yunus, Reni
hemoglobin
pregnant women
coastal
plateau
Background: Insufficient hemoglobin levels are one of the most vulnerable health problems during pregnancy. Hemoglobin levels less than 11 g/dL indicate anemia in pregnant women. However, it is assumed that there is a difference of hemoglobin levels between pregnant women in coastal and plateau areas. Objective: To compare the hemoglobin levels in pregnant women who live in the coastal and plateau areas in the working area of the Community Health Center of Mata, Kendari. Methods: This was an observational analytic research with cross sectional approach, conducted in May-June 2014. There were 38 pregnant women using quota sampling, divided into 19 respondents in coastal areas and 19 respondents in plateau areas. Blood sampling was performed in each respondent, and categorized into mild, moderate, and severe anemia. Data were analyzed using chi-square test. Results: The proportion of pregnant women with anemia in the working area of the Community Health Center of Mata was 94.74%. Chi-square test showed p-value 0.307 (>0.05). Conclusion: There was no significant difference in hemoglobin levels in pregnant women in coastal and plateau areas in the working area of the Community Health Center of Kendari district.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2017-09-19
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/129
10.36685/phi.v3i3.129
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 3 No. 3 (2017): July - September; 102-106
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v3i3
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/129/pdf
10.36685/phi.v3i3.129.g104
Copyright (c) 2017 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/130
2022-03-04T15:55:01Z
PHI:ART
driver
EVALUATION OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF A REFERRAL SYSTEM IN THE COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER OF ABELI, KENDARI, INDONESIA
Risky, Sartini
Nofitasari, Ari
Referral system
primary care
evaluation
Background: The referral rate in Southeast Sulawesi in the first-level health facilities was still high, which reached 17% in 2016. Ideally, the maximum referral rate in the first-level facilities should be no more 5%. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the implementation of the first-level referral system in terms of availability of health personnel, facilities and medicines, and understanding of health officers on the referral system at the Community Health Center of Abeli.Methods: In-depth interviews were conducted with a total of 5 health facility managers. All the materials were analyzed using a qualitative thematic analysis approach.Results: Three themes emerged from data; namely human resources (Lack of responsibility of midwives, Lack of communication between staffs, Lack of the number of physician, Understanding of health personnel regarding referral system), availability of facilities, and availability of drugs.Conclusion: Availability of human resources, facilities and drugs is unreliable. Effort should be made to ensure the quality of service provided. This should imply, amongst other things, that human resources, drugs and facilities are adequately available and accessible.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2017-09-19
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/130
10.36685/phi.v3i3.130
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 3 No. 3 (2017): July - September; 112-116
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v3i3
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/130/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/130/229
10.36685/phi.v3i3.130.g105
Copyright (c) 2017 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/131
2022-03-04T15:55:01Z
PHI:ART
driver
EFFECT OF 30° HEAD-UP POSITION ON INTRACRANIAL PRESSURE CHANGE IN PATIENTS WITH HEAD INJURY IN SURGICAL WARD OF GENERAL HOSPITAL OF Dr. R. SOEDARSONO PASURUAN
Pertami, Sumirah Budi
Sulastyawati, Sulastyawati
Anami, Puthut
Consciousness level
30° head-up position
intracranial pressure
mean arterial pressure
Background: Head-injured patients have traditionally been maintained in the head-up position to ameliorate the effects of increased intracranial pressure (ICP). However, it has been reported that the 15 degrees head-up position may improve cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP) and outcome. We sought to determine the impact of 30 and 15 degrees on intracranial pressure change.Methods: This was a quasi-experimental study with posttest only control time series time design. There were 30 head-injured patients was selected using consecutive sampling, with 15 assigned in the treatment (30° head-up position) and control group (15° head-up position). Intracranial pressure variable was identified using the level of consciousness and mean arterial pressure parameters. Wilcoxon signed rank test was used for data analysisResults: Findings showed p-value 0.010 (<0.05) on awareness level and p-value 0.031 (<0.05) on mean arterial pressure, which indicated that there was a statistically significant effect of the 30° head-up position on level of awareness and mean arterial pressure.Conclusion: There was a significant effect of the 30° head-up position on intracranial pressure changes, particularly in the level of awareness and mean arterial pressure in patients with head injury. It is recommended that for health workers to provide knowledge regarding this intervention to prevent increased intracranial pressure.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2017-09-19
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/131
10.36685/phi.v3i3.131
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 3 No. 3 (2017): July - September; 89-95
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v3i3
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/131/pdf
10.36685/phi.v3i3.131.g106
Copyright (c) 2017 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/132
2022-03-04T15:55:01Z
PHI:ART
driver
THE EFFECT OF PURSED LIPS BREATHING IN INCREASING OXYGEN SATURATION IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE IN INTERNAL WARD 2 OF THE GENERAL HOSPITAL OF DR. R. SOEDARSONO PASURUAN
Budiono, Budiono
Mustayah, Mustayah
Aindrianingsih, Aindrianingsih
Pursed lips breathing
COPD
oxygen saturation
Background: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is a leading cause of death and disability. Thus, the effort to reduce the symptoms, such as dyspnea is necessity. Pursed lip breathing is assumed increasing oxygen saturation.Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of pursed lips breathing in increasing oxygen saturation in patients with COPD in internal ward 2 of the General Hospital of Dr. R. Soedarsono Pasuruan on May 16 - June 30, 2017.Methods: This was a pre-experimental design with pre-posttest design. There were 24 patients with COPD selected using simple random sampling technique. Pulse oximetry (oximeter pulse fingertip) was used to measure oxygen saturation. Data were analyzed using Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test.Results: Findings showed p-value 0.000 (<0.05), which indicated that there was a statistically significant difference in oxygen saturation before and after pursed lips breathing.Conclusion: There was a significant effect of pursed lips breathing on oxygen saturation in patients with COPD in the internal ward 2 of the general hospital of Dr. R. Soedarsono Pasuruan. Thus, pursed lips breathing could be applied as a nursing intervention in patients with COPD.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2017-09-19
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/132
10.36685/phi.v3i3.132
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 3 No. 3 (2017): July - September; 117-123
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v3i3
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/132/pdf
10.36685/phi.v3i3.132.g110
Copyright (c) 2017 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/133
2022-03-04T15:55:01Z
PHI:ART
driver
ENVIRONMENTAL RISK FACTORS IN COASTAL AREA OF WAWATU VILLAGE, MORAMO SUB DISTRICT, NORTH OF SOUTH KONAWE, SOUTHEAST SULAWESI
Lestari, Hariati
Bahar, Hartati
Asfian, Pitrah
Ali Imran Ahmad, La Ode
Environmental factors
coastal area
risks
Southeast Sulawesi
Aim: This survey study aims to assess and describe environmental risk factors in Wawatu Village, Moramo sub district, North of South Konawe, Southeast Sulawesi.Methods: There 43 respondents selected using convenience sampling. Data were collected using self-questionnaire and observation sheet, consisting of physical condition dimension, chemical and biological factors. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Results: Findings show that 77% of respondents had a good water condition, however, 77% of them had no latrines, 93% had no severage channel, and 63% no landfills. Some of respondents (28%) disposed of ship waste (28%) and household waste (28%) in the sea. Sadly, 81% of respondents did not defecate in the toilet.Conclusions: This study provides the evidence that the health environment in Wawatu Village, Moramo sub district, North of South Konawe, Southeast Sulawesi, needs to more attention. Government and Public health workers need to do great efforts in controlling the risk factors, build the health structure, and implement health promotion program in this area.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2017-09-19
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/133
10.36685/phi.v3i3.133
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 3 No. 3 (2017): July - September; 107-111
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v3i3
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/133/pdf
10.36685/phi.v3i3.133.g109
Copyright (c) 2017 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/134
2022-03-04T15:55:01Z
PHI:ART
driver
THE EFFECT OF STORYTELLING IN A PLAY THERAPY ON ANXIETY LEVEL IN PRE-SCHOOL CHILDREN DURING HOSPITALIZATION IN THE GENERAL HOSPITAL OF BUTON
Yati, Mimi
Wahyuni, Sri
Islaeli, Islaeli
storytelling
anxiety
hospital
Background: Anxiety is one of the psychical stresses experienced by children during hospitalization. A storytelling in a play therapy is considered effective in reducing anxiety.Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of storytelling in a play therapy on anxiety level in pre-school children during hospitalization in the general hospital of Buton.Methods: This was a quasy-experimental study with pretest-posttest control group design. There were 30 pre-school children selected in this study using accidental sampling, with 15 assigned in each group. The Pre School - Spence Children's Anxiety Scale (SCAS) was used to measure anxiety in pre-school children. Wilcoxon matched paired test was used to analyze the data. Results: Findings showed that the mean of anxiety level in the intervention group in pretest was 42 and in posttest was 31.53. Wilcoxon matched paired test showed p-value 0.003 (<0.05), which indicated that there was a statistically significant effect of storytelling on the level of anxiety in pre-school children.Conclusions: There is a significant influence of storytelling in a play therapy on anxiety levels in pre school children during hospitalization. It is suggested that this intervention could be applied as a nursing intervention to reduce anxiety in children.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2017-09-19
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/134
10.36685/phi.v3i3.134
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 3 No. 3 (2017): July - September; 96-101
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v3i3
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/134/pdf
10.36685/phi.v3i3.134.g108
Copyright (c) 2017 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/137
2022-03-04T15:44:45Z
PHI:ART
driver
EXPLORATION OF THE HEALTH IMPACT OF DOUBLE BURDEN OF MALNUTRITION AMONG BANGLADESHI WOMEN
Hasan, Mehedi
Sutradhar, Ipsita
Double burden of malnutrition
health impact
women
Bangladesh
Nutrition
Double burden of malnutrition (DBM) is a growing concern, which refers to the coexistence of under nutrition and over nutrition within the same population. The recent increase in the prevalence of overweight and existing prevalence of underweight among Bangladeshi women clearly indicates the advent of a double burden of malnutrition in Bangladesh. Women's nutritional status is extremely important for a nation because it affects not only their own health but also the health of their children. Both under nutrition and over nutrition have the potential to make women vulnerable to various adverse health conditions as well as adverse obstetric experience and poor birth outcome. It is a timely need for policy makers of this country to come up with specific interventions for both undernourished and overnourished women considering all these factors.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2017-11-30
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/137
10.36685/phi.v3i4.137
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 3 No. 4 (2017): October - December; 138-141
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v3i4
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/137/pdf_1
10.36685/phi.v3i4.137.g117
Copyright (c) 2017 Public Health of Indonesia
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/138
2022-03-04T15:44:45Z
PHI:ART
driver
HOTEL AND NIGHTCLUB DEVELOPMENT: A REFLECTED PERSPECTIVE OF SMOKE-FREE ZONE (SFZ) IMPLEMENTATION IN BOGOR CITY INDONESIA
Asyary, Al
Veruswati, Meita
Sulistiadi, Wahyu
None
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2017-11-30
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/138
10.36685/phi.v3i4.138
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 3 No. 4 (2017): October - December; 142-144
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v3i4
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/138/pdf
10.36685/phi.v3i4.138.g114
Copyright (c) 2017 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/139
2022-03-04T15:44:45Z
PHI:ART
driver
A HYBRID MODEL: THE FUTURE OF HEALTH EDUCATION IN INDONESIA
Gunawan, Joko
None
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2017-11-30
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/139
10.36685/phi.v3i4.139
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 3 No. 4 (2017): October - December; 145-146
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v3i4
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/139/pdf
10.36685/phi.v3i4.139.g115
Copyright (c) 2017 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/140
2022-03-04T15:44:45Z
PHI:ART
driver
START WRITING IN A REFLECTIVE JOURNAL: A STRATEGY TO ENHANCE CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS OF HEALTH PRACTITIONERS
Gunawan, Joko
None
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2017-11-30
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/140
10.36685/phi.v3i4.140
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 3 No. 4 (2017): October - December; 160-161
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v3i4
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/140/pdf
10.36685/phi.v3i4.140.g116
Copyright (c) 2017 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/142
2022-03-04T15:44:45Z
PHI:ART
driver
TRENDS OF DENGUE HEMORRHAGIC FEVER IN BAU BAU DISTRICT, SOUTHEAST SULAWESI PROVINCE, INDONESIA, 2009-2014
Tosepu, Ramadhan
Dengue hemorrhagic fever
Baubau
Indonesia
Objectives: To analyze trends of dengue hemorrhagic fever in Baubau district from 2009 to 2014Methods: We used the national data on annual reported cases from the Health Office Baubau and population data from Statistics of Baubau regency, 2009-2014.Results: The findings have shown a downward trend of the number of dengue cases. In 2009 the DHF cases were 117, decreased to 18 cases in 2010, and continued to decrease to 11 cases in 2011. While in 2012 the cases have increased to 45 cases, and steeply increased to 111 cases in 2013, but then in 2014 decreased to 79 cases.Conclusions: We conclude that the temporal tendency of DHF increases every March. This trend of dengue highlights the need for a more systematic surveillance and reporting of the disease.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2017-11-30
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/142
10.36685/phi.v3i4.142
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 3 No. 4 (2017): October - December; 147-151
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v3i4
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/142/pdf
10.36685/phi.v3i4.142.g119
Copyright (c) 2017 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/143
2022-03-04T15:44:45Z
PHI:ART
driver
ANALYSES OF RADIATION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES IN THE HIGH-VOLTAGE AIR DUCT (150 kV) CONSTRUCTION ON HEALTH
Jayadipraja, Erwin Azizi
Transmission Line
Magnetic Field
Electric Field
Health
Health risk
Background: High-voltage air ducts is the government program to supply electricity needs. However, in practice, obstacles have been identified in the form of rejection from the community due to the outstanding issues that high-voltage air ducts have an impact on health.Aim: This research aims to analysis the magnitude of electromagnetic wave radiation of high-voltage air ducts construction on health.Methods: The study was conducted by measuring electromagnetic wave radiation prior to high-voltage air ducts (150 kV) construction and predicting the amount of radiation generated after this operation and its impact on health.Result: The field measurement result showed that the highest strength of magnetic field in the absence of construction and operation activity of high-voltage air ducts 150 kV was 0.00085 mT and the highest electric field was 0.004241251 V/m. The results of the magnetic field strength analysis showed that the highest strength of magnetic field and electric field when the high-voltage air ducts is completed and operated was magnetic field of 0.00415 mT and electric field of 38.4 V/m. The value was far lower than the standard limits recommended by IRPA / INIRC, WHO1990 and SNI 04-6950-2003. The allowed electric field strength is 5 kV / m and the allowed magnetic field strength is 0.1 mT.Conclusion: Electromagnetic wave radiation of High-Voltage Air Ducts is not exceeded the allowed limit, so it will not cause a direct risk to health.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2017-11-30
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
Descriptive Analytics
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/143
10.36685/phi.v3i4.143
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 3 No. 4 (2017): October - December; 152-159
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v3i4
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/143/pdf
10.36685/phi.v3i4.143.g118
Copyright (c) 2017 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/144
2022-03-04T15:44:45Z
PHI:ART
driver
FACTORS RELATED TO THE SUCCESS OF THE TREATMENT PROGRAM OF MULTIDRUG-RESISTANT TUBERCULOSIS IN POLYCLINIC OF MDR-TB OF THE GENERAL HOSPITAL OF UNDATA PALU, INDONESIA
Napirah, Muhammad Ryman
Wandira, Bertin Ayu
Aulia, Ana
Multi Drug Resistant Tuberculosis
MDR-TB
Government Program
Indonesia
Background: Incidence of Multi Drug Resistant Tuberculosis remains high in Indonesia. Thus, understanding the factors related to the success of the Government Program on the treatment of Multidrug-resistant is necessity. Objective: This study aims to determine the factors related to the success of government programs on the treatment of MDR-TB patients in Polyclinic of MDR-TB of Undata Palu Hospital.Methods: This was a correlational study with cross-sectional design conducted in the polyclinic of MDR-TB of the General Hospital of Undata Palu from October 2016 to November 2016. There were 46 patients recruited by total sampling. Chi-square was used for data analysis.Results: Findings showed that there were statistically significant correlations between knowledge (p = 0.002), the regularity of treatment (p = 0.000), the role of drug control (p = 0.010), drug side effects (p = 0.000) and quality of service of health workers (p = 0.001) with the success of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis program. There was no correlation between distance to health facilities (p = 0.315) and the success of the treatment.Conclusion: There were significant relationships between knowledge, regularity of treatment, drug control, drug side effects, quality of health staffs and the success of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis program. These factors could be considered important for the government to the success of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis program, especially in the polyclinic of MDR-TB of the General Hospital of Undata Palu.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2017-11-30
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/144
10.36685/phi.v3i4.144
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 3 No. 4 (2017): October - December; 162-166
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v3i4
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/144/pdf
10.36685/phi.v3i4.144.g120
Copyright (c) 2017 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/147
2022-03-04T15:21:26Z
PHI:ART
driver
DEVELOPING HOLISTIC CARE MODEL: THE PHYSICAL WELLBEING OF ELDERLY BASED ON SOCIAL SUPPORT AND CHARACTERISTIC
Wiliyanarti, Pipit Festi
Asri, Asri
Putra, Kusuma Wijaya Ridi
physical wellbeing
social support
characteristics of elderly
Background: Elderly experiences with degenerative process in their life spam and physical condition as well as their ability to adopt with their environment. Those conditions will influence the achievement of elderly wellbeing.Purpose: This study aims to examine physical wellbeing in elderly based on social support and elderly characteristic.Method: This study employed cross-sectional survey design. The population was elderly who lived in east Surabaya. One hundred and ten of elderly were recruited. Their age was more than sixty years old, living with their family and under Medokan Ayu Public Health Center supervision. Multi stage random sampling was performed. The research instrument was physical wellbeing including elderly autonomy, cognitive, complaining about physical and disease as well. Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Square (SMART PLS) was used to analyze the data.Results: The research results showed that majority of emotional support in social support variable was good (98%). The majority of instrumental support was good (88.18%). Social wellbeing has significant relationship with the elderly physical wellbeing (p 0.312, t-statistic: 4.420, t-table: 1.65), elderly characteristic of holistic care (0.178, t-statistics 2.422, t-table: 1.65), and elderly characteristic of physical health (0.140. t-statistic 1.790, t table.1.65).Conclusion: Social support influences the physical wellbeing of elderly.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2018-09-10
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/147
10.36685/phi.v4i3.147
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 4 No. 3 (2018): July - September; 108-115
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v4i3
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/147/pdf
10.36685/phi.v4i3.147.g136
Copyright (c) 2018 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/151
2022-03-04T09:44:12Z
PHI:ART
driver
THE CORRELATIONS AMONG CONSTRUCTS IN THE HEALTH BELIEF MODEL AND SELF-EFFICACY IN APPLYING THE NEWLY DEVELOPED INDONESIAN MODEL OF ASSERTIVE COMMUNICATION (CERDAS)
Puspitawati, Theresia
Prabandari, Yayi Suryo
Sastrowijoto, Soenarto
Paramastri, Ira
Claramita, Mora
assertive communication
patient
HBM
CERDAS
Health Communication
Background: One of the most important factors in providing health services is communication. Effective communication between patient-physician will have an impact on health outcomes. Nevertheless, a gap still occurs in patient-physician communication.Objective: This study aimed to determine the correlation between the core concepts of the well-established Health Belief Model: perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers and cues to action with the concept of self-efficacy in applying the newly developed Indonesian Model of Assertive Communication called "CERDAS”.Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted with 202 eligible women of the Family Welfare Programme in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The samples were selected using quota sampling. Data were analyzed using Pearson correlation test.Results: Results of the Pearson correlation tests between self efficacy and perceived susceptibiliy showed r: 0.191, perceived severity r: 0.239, perceived benefits r: 0.256, perceived barriers r: 0.272, and cues to action r: 229; with all values p<0.05.Conclusion: There was a significant correlation between perceived vulnerability, perceived severity, perceived benefits and perceived barriers, as well as cues to action with self-efficacy in applying the new Model of Assertive Patient-Physician Communication, "CERDAS”.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2018-03-25
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
A quasi-experimental study
application/pdf
application/msword
application/pdf
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/151
10.36685/phi.v4i1.151
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2018): January - March; 31-36
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v4i1
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/151/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/151/230
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/151/231
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/151/232
10.36685/phi.v4i1.151.g126
Copyright (c) 2018 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/154
2022-03-04T15:26:02Z
PHI:ART
driver
THE REDUCTION OF ANXIETY AND PAIN DURING VENOUS BLOOD SAMPLING USING HYPNO-EFT (EMOTIONAL FREEDOM TECHNIQUES) METHOD
Navianti, Diah
Garini, Ardiya
Karneli, Karneli
Phlebotomy
Hypno-EFT
Palembang
Indonesia
Background: Venous blood sampling has several risks of complication, the basic cause was emotional factor, such as anxiety and pain, which remain important to be solved. Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of hypno–EFT to reduce the anxiety and pain during venous blood sampling. Methods: The design of the study was quasi experimental, with pretest posttest with control group design. The sampling technique was simple random sampling to select 52 respondents. Anxiety was measured using a Hamilton anxiety rating scale (HARS) modification and pain was measured using the Visual analogue scale (VAS) method. Wilcoxon and Manova multivariate test were used for data analysis.Results: Before hypno-EFT there was 1 person (2.9%) did not experience anxiety, 9 people (25.7%) with mild anxiety, 20 people (57.1%) with moderate anxiety and 5 people (14.3%) with severe anxiety. After hypno-EFT therapy, there were 23 people (65.7%) did not get anxiety, mild anxiety were 11 people (31.4%) and severe anxiety was found in 1 person (2.9%). For the average pain of respondent in venipuncture before hypno-EFT was 3.20 with a median 3.00 and a standard deviation was 1.91. The minimum value of pain was 0 and 9 in maximum. After therapy Hypno-EFT, the average pain was 1.54 and the minimum value of pain was 0 and 6 at maximum. Statistical result showed that the p-value of anxiety and pain was 0.000 (<0.05)Conclusion: There was a significant effect of hypno-EFT therapy to decrease the anxiety and pain during venous blood sampling. This method is recommended as an alternative procedure in venous blood sampling with complicating factors.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2018-06-21
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
image/jpeg
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/154
10.36685/phi.v4i2.154
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 4 No. 2 (2018): April - June; 67-72
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v4i2
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/154/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/154/233
10.36685/phi.v4i2.154.g135
Copyright (c) 2018 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/155
2022-03-04T09:44:12Z
PHI:ART
driver
RESPONSE: FACTORS RELATED TO THE SUCCESS OF THE TREATMENT PROGRAM OF MULTIDRUG-RESISTANT TUBERCULOSIS IN POLYCLINIC OF MDR-TB OF THE GENERAL HOSPITAL OF UNDATA PALU, INDONESIA
Asyary, Al
None
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2018-03-25
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/155
10.36685/phi.v4i1.155
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2018): January - March; 37-38
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v4i1
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/155/pdf
10.36685/phi.v4i1.155.g122
Copyright (c) 2018 Public Health of Indonesia
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/157
2022-03-04T09:44:12Z
PHI:ART
driver
FAMILY CLEAN AND HEALTHY LIVING BEHAVIOR AND ITS DETERMINANT FACTORS IN THE VILLAGE OF LABUNIA, REGENCY OF MUNA, SOUTHEAST SULAWESI PROVINCE OF INDONESIA
Jayadipraja, Erwin Azizi
Prasetya, Fikki
Azlimin, Azlimin
Mando, Wa Ode Sitti Yuliana
Knowledge
Attitude
Action
PHBS
Environmental Health
Background: The campaign of a clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) in Indonesia continues to be conducted to improve the public health. During five years of monitoring (2012-2015) the highest PHBS rate in Southeast Sulawesi reached only 49.75% in 2013. While PHBS data in Labunia Village of Muna Regency reached only 7.71% in 2015.Objective: This study aims to determine the factors associated with the clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) of family in the Village of Labunia, regency of Muna, Southeast Sulawesi province of Indonesia.Methods: This was observational analytics with cross-sectional design study. The populations of the study were all household heads who lived in Labunia Village which were 293 households and 75 samples were selected using simple random sampling. Data were analyzed using chi-square test.Result: Of the total of respondents, 36% of family implemented PHBS and 64% of them did not implement PHBS. There were 16% of respondents had good knowledge, 48% of good attitude, and 45.3% of good actions in PHBS. Chi square test results obtained a significant correlation between knowledge, attitude and action in PHBS with p = 0.00 (<0.05).Conclusion: There was a moderate correlation between knowledge, attitudes and actions towards the family clean and healthy living behavior in the Village of Labunia, regency of Muna, Southeast Sulawesi province of Indonesia.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2018-03-25
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
observational analytic study
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/157
10.36685/phi.v4i1.157
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2018): January - March; 39-45
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v4i1
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/157/pdf
10.36685/phi.v4i1.157.g127
Copyright (c) 2018 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/160
2022-03-04T09:44:12Z
PHI:ART
driver
MOTHER'S CHILD FEEDING KNOWLEDGE AND PRACTICES ASSOCIATED WITH UNDERWEIGHT IN CHILDREN UNDER-FIVE YEARS: A STUDY FROM RURAL KONAWE, INDONESIA
Tasnim, Tasnim
Mwanri, Lillian
Dasvarma, Gour
Child
Feeding Behaviour
Knowledge
Mother
Underweight
Nutrition
Backgroud: Many rural mothers did not give appropriate child feeding which impacted to underweight for their children in Konawe Disrict of Southeast Island in Indonesia. This was also related to mother's poor knowledge about child feeding. Objective: this study aimed to investigate the relationship between rural mothers' knowledge and their practices of child feeding with underweight in under-5 children in Konawe District, Southeast Sulawesi Province in Indonesia.Methods: The case-control study was conducted in 5 rural areas in Konawe District, Southeast Sulawesi Province. The study involved 400 under five children and their mothers, including 100 of whom were cases and 300 of whom were age-matched contorls (1:3). Cases were underweight children, while the controls were children with a normal nutritional status. The independent variabels were mother's knowledge and their child feeding practices. The data analysis used Conditional Logistic regression.Results: poor mothers' knowledge (odds ratio [OR], 8.9; 95% confidene interval [CI], 4.0 to 19.6; p<0.001), poor practices of under-5 children feeding (OR, 15.2; 95% CI, 5.5-41.7; p<0.001) significantly associated with underweight in rural children.Conclusion: Mothers' knowledge about the availability of nutritious foods determines her child feeding practices. A mother's level of knowledge about nutritious foods and her practices is related to her educational level and health information sources.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2018-03-25
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
A case control study
application/pdf
application/msword
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/160
10.36685/phi.v4i1.160
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2018): January - March; 9-18
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v4i1
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/160/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/160/234
10.36685/phi.v4i1.160.g121
Copyright (c) 2018 Public Health of Indonesia
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/161
2022-03-04T09:44:12Z
PHI:ART
driver
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PERSONAL SELF-EFFICACY AND FLOOD DISASTER PREPAREDNESS OF INDONESIAN NURSES
Wurjatmiko, Adi Try
Zuhriyah, Lilik
Fathoni, Mukhamad
Self-efficacy
Nurse Preparedness
Flood
Background: Indonesia is one of the countries that is prone to natural disaster. There are between 1,500-2,000 cases of natural disasters annually and most of the cases are related to hydro meteorological activities such as flood. Preparedness is a critical phase in disaster management as it is able to decrease or prevent negative effects of natural disasters for example negative effects of natural disaster in health sector. Nurse preparedness is one of the determining factors in describing how severe effects of natural disasters are in health sector.Objective: To identify and analyze relationship between personal self-efficacy and flood disaster preparedness of Indonesian nurses.Method: The study used analytical observational design with cross sectional approach. The population was 191 nurses and the samples were 160 nurses working in public health centers. The sampling method was purposive sampling. The setting on the study was 5 public health services located in areas prone to flood in Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. Spearman rank correlational test was used for data analysis with significant level (α) =0.05.Results: Spearman Rank correlational test showed a significant relationship between self-efficacy and flood disaster preparedness of nurses (p =0.00 and r =0.63).Conclusion: Personal factor such as nurses' self-efficacy in dealing with flood is related to their flood disaster preparedness in Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2018-03-25
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/161
10.36685/phi.v4i1.161
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2018): January - March; 25-30
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v4i1
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/161/pdf
10.36685/phi.v4i1.161.g123
Copyright (c) 2018 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/167
2022-03-04T09:44:12Z
PHI:ART
driver
GEO-SPATIAL MODELING OF TRAVEL TIME TO MEDICAL FACILITIES IN MUNA BARAT DISTRICT, SOUTHEAST SULAWESI PROVINCE, INDONESIA
Sula, Nelson
Tosepu, Ramadhan
Mandaya, Iradaf
Travel time
Puskesmas
GIS
SAGA
Muna barat
Indonesia
Background: Health services are strongly influenced by regional topography. Road infrastructure is a key in access to health services. The geographic information system becomes a tool in modeling access to health services.Objective: To analyze geospatial data of the travel time to medical facilities in Muna Barat district, Southeast Sulawesi Province, Indonesia.Methods: This research used geospatial analysis with classification of raster data then overlaid with raster data such as Digital Elevation Modeling (DEM), Road of Vector data, and the point of Public Health Center (Puskesmas).Results: The result of geospatial analysis showed that the travel time to Puskesmas in Napano Kusambi and Kusambi sub districts is between 90-120 minutes, and travel time to the hospital in Kusambi sub district is required more than 2 hours. Conclusion: The output of this geospatial analysis can be an input for local government in planning infrastructure development in Muna Barat District, Indonesia.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2018-03-25
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/167
10.36685/phi.v4i1.167
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2018): January - March; 19-24
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v4i1
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/167/pdf
10.36685/phi.v4i1.167.g124
Copyright (c) 2018 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/172
2022-03-04T09:44:12Z
PHI:ART
driver
LIVED EXPERIENCES OF THE ABUSED ELDERLY
Acob, Joel Rey U
elderly abuse
elderly care
lived experiences
abused elderly
Aim: The study determined individual lived experiences of the abused elderly in the provinces of Leyte and Biliran.Methods: The study utilized qualitative phenomenology. Interviews are made and recorded, then later transcribed verbatim. Collaizi's method is used as method of analysis to obtain themes of the lived experiences of the ten abused key informants.Results: Based from results, most of the abused entities are female, widowed aging 6o to 65 years old, earning less than 2000 pesos per month and are dependently living in a nuclear family structure for 40 years. Based on their responses to the open-ended guide questions, key informants revealed emotional mistreatment being the most extensive type of abuse. Physical and sexual maltreatment are also evident amidst their old age. Family members and employers are the main identified perpetrators of the elderly. Bruises on most covered areas in their body, rope burns, torn undergarments, being touched without consent are some of the objective indicators of abuse. Themes such as family violence and workplace mistreatment are the most common form of abuse experienced.Conclusion: Based from the findings, it is recommended that the local government and concerned stakeholders to timely review existing rules protecting vulnerable adults especially its implementation.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2018-03-25
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/172
10.36685/phi.v4i1.172
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2018): January - March; 1-8
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v4i1
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/172/pdf
10.36685/phi.v4i1.172.g125
Copyright (c) 2018 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/181
2022-03-04T15:21:26Z
PHI:ART
driver
THE EFFECT OF CLIMATE FACTORS FOR DENGUE HEMORRHAGIC FEVER IN BANJARMASIN CITY, SOUTH KALIMANTAN PROVINCE, INDONESIA, 2012-2016
Ishak, Nuning Irnawulan
Kasman, Kasman
dengue hemorrhagic fever
climate factors
aedes aegypti
Background: One of the factors that lead to high incidence of DHF is climate change.Objective: To analyze the effect of climate factors (temperature, humidity, wind speed, and rainfall) associated with DHF incidence in Banjarmasin City, 2012-2016. Methods: We used the national data on annual reported incidence from Health Office of Banjarmasin City and climate variations from Meteorology Climatology and Geophysics Agency 2nd Class Climatology Station Syamsudin Noor Banjarmasin, January 2012-December 2016. The analysis techniques using path analysis to explained the mechanism of causal relationships between variables.Results: The result showed the overall incidence of DHF in Banjarmasin City during 2012- 2016 was 243 cases, of DHF cases were fluctuates by the monthly trend, where the highest number of DHF cases in January to March, climate variation which occurred in Banjarmasin City period 2012-2016 included temperatures ranged from 25.8-28.7°C, humidity ranged from 65-88%, wind speed ranged from 4-6 knots and rainfall ranged from 0.0-546.7 mm, and the path analysis showed that rainfall variable (X4) was the only variable which positively effected to DHF incidence variable (Y) equal to 0.613 unit (Y = 0.613 X4) (p value = 0.002).Conclusion: Climate information can used as a precautionary signal through early warming of the readiness in facing the outbreaks of vector borne diseases so that further efforts in environmental management by manipulation method and environmental modification.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2018-09-10
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/181
10.36685/phi.v4i3.181
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 4 No. 3 (2018): July - September; 121-128
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v4i3
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/181/pdf
10.36685/phi.v4i3.181.g142
Copyright (c) 2018 Public Health of Indonesia
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/193
2022-03-04T15:26:02Z
PHI:ART
driver
THE EFFECT OF ACCEPTANCE AND COMMITMENT THERAPY (ACT) ON ANXIETY LEVELS IN ELDERLY LIVING AT PANTI SOSIAL TRESNA WERDHA (PSTW) BALI
Wicaksana, I Gusti Agung Tresna
Wahju S, Teguh
Eko K, Rinik
Yudara S, Putu
Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)
Anxiety
Elderly
Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha
mental health nursing
Background: Panti werdha in Indonesia is considered as a nursing home for elderly. However, there are still psychosocial problems occur such as loneliness, sadness, and anxiety disorders. Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) may be able to solve psychosocial problems especially for anxiety.Objective: To analyze the extent of ACT's influence on the level of anxiety of the elderly living in the PSTW Bali.Methods: This study was a quasi-experimental study with pretest posttest with control group. Sixty elderly were recruited and divided into control and treatment groups with 30 samples of each group. Paired and Independent T-test were used for data analysis.Results: The paired T-test results in the control group showed significant differences of anxiety score between pretest and posttest after given generalist therapy (p <0.05). The result of paired T-test in the treatment group showed that there was a significant difference of anxiety score between pretest and posttest after given general and ACT therapy (p <0.05). The independent T-test showed that there was a significant difference of anxiety score between control group and treatment group (p <0.05).Conclusion: ACT psychotherapy is effective in decreasing anxiety in elderly who are living in PSTW Bali.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2018-06-21
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
This study is quantitative research with quasi experimentaldesign withPre-Post Test with Group Control
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/193
10.36685/phi.v4i2.193
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 4 No. 2 (2018): April - June; 83-90
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v4i2
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/193/pdf
10.36685/phi.v4i2.193.g134
Copyright (c) 2018 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/197
2022-03-04T15:26:02Z
PHI:ART
driver
DIFFERENT EFFECT OF SHIFT WORK ON FATIGUE AND WORK RELATED STRESS IN EMERGENCY ROOM NURSES AT THE HOSPITALS IN BADUNG AND DENPASAR REGENCY, BALI, INDONESIA
Juniartha, I Gusti Ngurah
Sardjono, Teguh Wahju
Kartikawatiningsih, Dewi
shift work
emergency nurse
fatigue
work related stress
Background: Shift work is a way to maintain proper health care daily at hospital. Shift work may affect fatigue level of nurse and work related stress in Emergency Room (ER) nurses. Generally there are two types of shift work, such as two and three division time a day. The three-division time shift includes 6-6-12 shift and 7-7-10 hours shift, and two-division time includes 12-12 hours shift. Lack of studies discusses about shift work on fatigue and work related stress in ER nurses.Objective: The aim of this study was to identify the differences of the effects between 6-6-12 shift, 7-7-10 shift, and 12-12 shift on fatigue and work related stress, and determine the dominant indicator influencing fatigue and work related stress in emergency nurses at the hospitals in Badung and Denpasar regency, Bali Indonesia.Methods: This was an observational analytic study with cross sectional approach. Purposive sampling was done to recruit 102 nurses from eight emergency departments at Badung and Denpasar regency. Occupational Fatigue Exhaustion Recovery (OFER) questionnaire was used to measure fatigue, and Expanded Nursing Stress Scale (ENSS) questionnaire was used to measure work related stress. Univariate analysis was used to analyze demographic characteristics of each ER. Kruskall-Wallis test with post hoc Mann Whitney were used to determine the different score of fatigue and work related stress between each group, and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was used to identify contribution of fatigue toward work related stress of ER nurses. Results: There were significant difference of the effect of shift work on fatigue, between 6-6-12 shift and 12-12 shift with p = 0.037, and between 7-7-10 shift and 12-12 shift with p = 0.003; and significant difference of the effect of shift work on work related stress, between 6-6-12 shift and 12-12 shift with p = 0.474, and between 7-7-10 shift and 12-12 shift with p = 0.128. SEM results show that fatigue contributed about 61% to increase work related stress in ER nurses.Conclusion: There was significant difference of the effects on fatigue between two and three-division time of shifts, and there was no difference of the effect on work related stress for each group. Fatigue statistically increased work related stress in ER nurses.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2018-06-21
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
An observasional analytic study with cross sectional approach
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/197
10.36685/phi.v4i2.197
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 4 No. 2 (2018): April - June; 57-66
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v4i2
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/197/pdf
10.36685/phi.v4i2.197.g131
Copyright (c) 2018 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/198
2022-03-04T15:26:02Z
PHI:ART
driver
DO WOMEN IN RURAL AREAS STILL PREFER HOMEBIRTH WITH TRADITIONAL BIRTH ATTENDANTS? A QUALITATIVE STUDY OF WOMEN IN RURAL AREA OF KUTAI KERTANEGARA EAST KALIMANTAN
Nurrachmawati, Annisa
Hakimi, Moh.
Utarini, Adi
facility-based delivery
homebirth
women autonomy
traditional birth attendant
Maternal health
Background: There continues to be a gap between facility-based delivery and homebirth. This condition is influenced by various social and cultural factors, which in rural areas could affect childbirth in health facilities.Objective: This study aimed to explore whether there has been a shift from homebirth to facility-based delivery and what factors are associated with the phenomenon.Method: A qualitative longitudinal research with ethnographic study design was conducted in the working area of Muara Kaman Health Center in Kutai Kertanegara District, East Kalimantan. The data were collected using in-depth interviews of 17 pregnant women as informants who were followed from the first or second trimester of pregnancy until delivery, and interviews with four midwives. Data were analyzed with thematic analysis.Results: Nine of the 17 women gave birth at the health facility, while there were still three who had homebirth assisted by traditional birth attendants. The number of women who performed deliveries at health facilities was increased from five in the previous pregnancy to nine in the current pregnancy during study. Women's autonomy and risk awareness were considered as enablers for delivery at health facilities, while perception of homebirth as appropriate for normal labor, unnecessary planning of place and birth attendants, and less optimum partnership between midwife and traditional birth attendants hindered facility-based delivery.Conclusion: Our findings suggest that the shift from homebirth to facility-based delivery has been slow. Efforts to minimize the barriers and improve supportive environment for women to deliver at health facilities should be strengthened.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2018-06-21
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
qualitative
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/198
10.36685/phi.v4i2.198
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 4 No. 2 (2018): April - June; 73-82
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v4i2
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/198/pdf
10.36685/phi.v4i2.198.g129
Copyright (c) 2018 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/199
2022-03-04T15:26:02Z
PHI:ART
driver
SYSTEM FOR DETECTION OF NATIONAL HEALTHCARE INSURANCE FRAUD BASED ON COMPUTER APPLICATION
Santoso, Budi
Hendrartini, Julita
Djoko Rianto, Bambang Udji
Trisnantoro, Laksono
fraud detection
national healthcare insurance
computer application
Fraud health insurance
Background: The national healthcare insurance (JKN) has been in deficit since 2014-2016; one of the causes is fraud inpatient hospital service. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the validity, reliability and effectiveness of detection system of national healthcare insurance fraud based on computer application in hospital.Methods: Cross-sectional method was used. Fraud data were collected at one episode in the inpatient JKN participant service.Results: Validity was assessed by Fischer exact test. The interpretation was done by hospital internal verification officer and BPJS Kesehatan verification officer. There were only 2 out of 1.106 services claims were different, resulted in p-value < 0.01. Reliability was assessed using Human Organization Technology Benefit questionnaire filled by admission administrator officer, BPJS Kesehatan officer and hospital internal verification officer; and then analyzed using Stata® software resulting in Cronbach's alpha value of > 0.8. Effectiveness was assessed by reducing potential fraud, conducted by RSUP dr. Soeradji Tirtonegoro from May until July 2017, which on May 2018 there were 8 findings, June 1 finding, and on July 2018 had no finding.Conclusion: System for detection of national healthcare insurance fraud based on computer application is valid, reliable and effective to be implemented in inpatient service in hospital.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2018-06-21
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
Cross sectional
application/pdf
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/199
10.36685/phi.v4i2.199
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 4 No. 2 (2018): April - June; 46-56
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v4i2
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/199/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/199/235
10.36685/phi.v4i2.199.g128
Copyright (c) 2018 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/200
2022-03-04T15:21:26Z
PHI:ART
driver
INDONESIAN PRIMARY CARE THROUGH UNIVERSAL HEALTH COVERAGE SYSTEMS: A FEELING IN BONES
Asyary, Al
health financing
universal health coverage
health insurance
national health insurance
Indonesia
Literature Review
Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional or JKN realized as the one of problem solving for equity of healthcare in Indonesian setting. At the same point, it has to compatible with all aspects in health financing issues by its newly adopted systems. This review aims to reveal JKN health financing policy since it implemented by 2014 in Indonesia. Several bibliographies databases were identified to conduct literature reviews that comprised of international and national/local journals. It founds that JKN principles focuses on mutual support, not-for-profit, good governance, and portability aspects. JKN enrollment consisted of two types polisholders including incapable polis insurance (PBI JKN) that bear by the Indonesian government, and capable polis insurance (none PBI JKN). JKN have to synergize with recent existing challenges including integration from previous regional health insurance (Jamkesda), healthcare facilities, package benefit, financing issue as well as the deficit issue which happened as lower dues that making by JKN polisholder than the high claim by the healthcare facilities particularly in hospitals. Although, JKN emerges to tackle the inequity of healthcare in all Indonesian regions, the existing settled Jamkesda in several regions, particularly regions with high regional income, made JKN integration as the setback health financing on its regions. Limited healthcare facilities that cooperated with BPJS-Kesehatan also challenged the JKN implementation as well as financial lose in affecting by mismatch between medical expenditures with JKN claimed as per package. It concludes that the political willing to choose several options including to prevent JKN deficit depend on the leader commitment to make JKN as not for another journey but it shall be the destination for health financing in Indonesia.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2018-09-10
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
Literature Review
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/200
10.36685/phi.v4i3.200
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 4 No. 3 (2018): July - September; 138-145
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v4i3
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/200/pdf
10.36685/phi.v4i3.200.g137
Copyright (c) 2018 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/203
2022-03-04T15:21:26Z
PHI:ART
driver
PREVALENCE AND PATTERN OF UTERINE BLEEDING AMONG BREASTFEEDING WOMEN USING PROGESTERONE-ONLY PILLS
Ratrikaningtyas, Prima Dhewi
Rosdiana, Dian
Wilopo, Siswanto Agus
progesterone-only pills
levonorgestrel
lynestrenol
bleeding patterns
breastfeeding
Reproductive Health
Background: Progesterone-Only Pill (POPs) is one of the ideal oral contraceptive methods for breastfeeding women. Discontinuation of POPs was mostly due to bleeding pattern disorders.Objective: The purpose of this study is to identify the prevalence and pattern of uterine bleeding on breastfeeding women using contraceptive pills containing progesterone derivatives.Methods: This study is a double blind block randomized controlled trial for the treatment group (levonorgestrel or lynestrenol pills) and non-randomized controlled trial for the control group, 6-8 weeks' postpartum women, 20 to 35-year-old, and breastfeeding. Monthly follow up was done for 6 months. Analysis was done using survival analysis, X2,and Cox's Proportional Hazard.Results: A hundred and seven women were involved with a drop-out rate of 17.8%. Subjects characteristics were ≤ 32-year-old, multiparous, ever used contraception with birth spacing of >60 months. Spotting and amenorrhea was the most common pattern. Levonorgestrel causes bleeding/menstrual resumption sooner in breastfeeding women than Lynestrenol.Conclusion: The most common uterine bleeding on women using Progesterone-only Pills were spotting and amenorrhea. By recognizing such effects, for Indonesian women, POPs was expected to be produced in the country and can be included in the national family planning programs.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2018-09-10
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
Clinical Trial
application/pdf
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/203
10.36685/phi.v4i3.203
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 4 No. 3 (2018): July - September; 100-107
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v4i3
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/203/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/203/236
10.36685/phi.v4i3.203.g138
Copyright (c) 2018 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/204
2022-03-04T15:21:26Z
PHI:ART
driver
GOD SERVANTS' KNOWLEDGE AND STIGMA OF TUBERCULOSIS IN KUPANG INDONESIA
Manurung, Imelda Februati Ester
Ruliati, Luh Putu
Ndun, Helga J. N
Baun, Aminah H
Lele, Yumiati Ke
Wahyuni, Chatarina U
knowledge
stigma
God's servant
tuberculosis
Background: Knowledge and stigma are the factors that determine the success of TB control. The people of East Nusa Tenggara still rely heavily on the support of God's servants in addressing health issues. God's servant is someone who is believed to have the gift of healing through prayer to the Lord Jesus. Aim: This study aimed to reveal God's servants' knowledge on and stigma to TB.Methods: This study is a descriptive quantitative study, in which the research aims to perceive God's servants' knowledge and stigma to TB in 2 community health centers with the most TB cases in Kupang. The population of the study was God's servants in three areas of coverage of community health centers with the most TB cases. The sample of the study was the entire population (Total sampling) as many as 120 people. Data were collected through questionnaires and using mid-point score.Results: The results showed that the knowledge related to transmission, treatment, and prevention of Tuberculosis was low, amounted to 76%, similar to the stigma to TB that was amounted to 58%. God's servants still held the stigma that TB is a curse and disgraceful disease and they were unwilling to share with tuberculosis patients.Conclusion: God's servants' knowledge related to TB is low. As for stigma, even though mostly is low, there are still many God's servants who give stigma to TB disease. Since God's servant is a potential figure believed by some people to have the gift of healing, their knowledge and stigma needs to be improved in order to provide true information and support for TB patients.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2018-09-10
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
Descriptive
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/204
10.36685/phi.v4i3.204
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 4 No. 3 (2018): July - September; 116-120
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v4i3
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/204/139
10.36685/phi.v4i3.204.g139
Copyright (c) 2018 Public Health of Indonesia
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/205
2022-03-04T15:21:26Z
PHI:ART
driver
OUTCOME OF STAGE T1 RENAL CELL CARCINOMA TREATED WITH PARTIAL NEPHRECTOMY: INITIAL EXPERIENCES FROM A TEACHING HOSPITAL IN BANGLADESH
Morshed, Md. Selim
Al-Asad, Hafiz
Alam, Mohammad Saruar
Lutful Hasan, Abu Naser Md.
Belal, Md. Towhid
Hossain, AKM Shahadat
Zaman, Sojib Bin
Partial Nephrectomy
T1 Renal Cell Carcinoma
Bangladesh
Intervention to renal cell carcinoma
Background: Renal cell carcinoma accounts for 85% of all solid tumors of the kidney. For many years, radical nephrectomy was the standard treatment for RCC. Partial nephrectomy has gradually replaced radical nephrectomy over the past decade, especially for T1 stage renal cell carcinoma. However, the benefit of partial nephrectomy on oncologic outcomes is not well known.Objective: to investigate the clinical outcome of partial nephrectomy on T1 renal cell carcinoma. Methods: This prospective observational study was conducted in a single unit of urology department of Dhaka Medical College Hospital, Bangladesh from the period September 2014 to September 2017. Fourteen patients underwent partial nephrectomy during this period with renal mass based on eligibility criteria. Two follow up was done at three months and six months. Result: Mean age of the patients undergoing surgery was 52.0± 3.8 (46.0 to 57.0 years) years. For the majority of the patients, tumour size was in a range of 3-7 cm. Average operative time was 90 minutes and mean ischaemic time was 16.5 ± 4.6 minutes (14.5 to 21.0 minutes). Histopathological reports correlated with clinical diagnosis and showed adequate surgical clear margin in every case. There was no recurrence of tumour noticed during the two follow up periods. The different investigation did not reveal the impaired renal functional test during the follow-up period. Conclusion: The clinical outcome of partial nephrectomy was found better in this study. Partial nephrectomy has the potential to replace radical nephrectomy for managing T1 tumours. However, there are some controversies regarding the post-operative oncological outcome. More studies are recommended to investigate the effect of partial nephrectomy for T1 tumours.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2018-09-10
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
prospective observational study
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/205
10.36685/phi.v4i3.205
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 4 No. 3 (2018): July - September; 91-99
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v4i3
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/205/pdf
10.36685/phi.v4i3.205.g140
Copyright (c) 2018 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/209
2022-03-04T15:21:26Z
PHI:ART
driver
THE BEHAVIOR OF FOOT CARE IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS: APPLYING THE THEORY OF PLANNED BEHAVIOUR
Narmawan, Narmawan
Syahrul, Syahrul
Erika, Kadek Ayu
diabetes mellitus
diabetic foot care
theory of planned behaviour
Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic non-infectious disease with complications such as diabetic foot, which has the potential for amputation if left untreated. Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) is a behavior-based theory that can be applied to DM patients including foot care to minimize risk. Some studies related to TPB particularly about physical activity and diet have been explored, however, studies on foot care are still lacking.Objective: This study aims to apply the Theory of Planned Behavior (Intentions, Attitudes, Subjective Norms and Behavioral Control) on the patient's foot care.Methods: This was a cross sectional descriptive study. There were 93 patients diagnosed with type 2 DM recruited at 9 public health centers (Puskesmas) using accidental sampling on April 2018. TPB-based foot care questionnaire from the IWGDF (International Working Group on Diabetic Foot) Diabetic Foot guidelines was used. Data were analyzed in the form of frequency distribution.Results: Of the total number of respondents, 25 males and 68 females with average age of 53.05 ± 8.04 years, approximately 87.1% of them have the intention to wear footwear according to size. The majority of patients think that washing feet every day is a form of good and positive practice. They also agreed that the family expects the patient to examine the presence of bone / joint protrusions independently and believes that monitoring the foot deformities performed by other DM patients is very important as well as having control that the patient can check for signs of boils in the legs and there is a high likelihood of blisters / sores if the socks used are not suitable.Conclusion: The majority of respondents have good intentions, positive attitudes, social support and behavioral controls for foot care.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2018-09-10
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/209
10.36685/phi.v4i3.209
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 4 No. 3 (2018): July - September; 129-137
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v4i3
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/209/pdf
10.36685/phi.v4i3.209.g141
Copyright (c) 2018 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/215
2022-03-04T15:17:22Z
PHI:ART
driver
DIFFERENCES OF MATERNAL SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS WITH SPONTANEOUS PRETERM BIRTH AMONG HOSPITALS IN INDONESIA: A COMPARATIVE STUDY
Herman, Sriyana
Santoso, Budi
Djoewono, Hermanto Tri
sociodemographic characteristics
hospitals
preterm birth
Indonesia
Background: Maternal sociodemographic characteristics can be used to prevent preterm birth.Objective: To identify differences in maternal sociodemographic characteristics with spontaneous preterm birth among hospitals in East Java, Indonesia.Methods: This was a descriptive study with comparative design in 134 mothers who experienced preterm birth at eight hospitals. Data were analyzed using Independent samples t-test.Result: Sixteen variables were significantly different in maternal sociodemographic characteristics with spontaneous preterm birth among eight hospitals, namely: gestational age (CI 95%:10.97-0.02, p <0.049), maternal age (CI 95%:0.46-11.03, p <0.035), smoking (CI 95%:9.98-19.01 p <0.001), Edinburgh Postnatal Distress Scale (EPDS) (CI 95%:6.90-17.09, p <0.001), the fetus mobile (CI 95%:2.41-11.58, p <0.006), the number of visits during pregnancy (CI 95%:5.63-14.36, p <0.001), history of premature (CI 95%:7.76-15.73, p <0.001), history of disease (CI 95%:9.02-18.97, p <0.001), history of abortion (CI 95%:9.34-18.65, p <0.000), height (CI 95%:9.66-18.83, p <0.001), BMI (CI 95%:0.75-11.74, p <0.029), Mid Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC) (CI 95%:2.53-12.96, p <0.007), periodontal infection by (CI 95%:6.04-15.45, p <0.001), bleeding in young and old pregnancy (CI 95%:7.71-17.28, p <0.001), anemia status (CI 95%:2.30-10.19, p <0.004) and BV status (CI95%:9.05-20.45, p <0.001).Conclusion: There were significant disparities in maternal sociodemographic characteristics with preterm birth among hospitals. Our findings can be used as the basic data for future research in an effort to prevent premature birth disorders based on maternal sociodemographic characteristic.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2018-12-22
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/215
10.36685/phi.v4i4.215
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 4 No. 4 (2018): October - December ; 146-153
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v4i4
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/215/pdf
10.36685/phi.v4i4.215.g143
Copyright (c) 2018 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/217
2022-03-04T15:08:23Z
PHI:ART
driver
THE EFFECT OF TOUCH THERAPY ON BODY TEMPERATURE IN NEWBORNS IN THE SELE BE SOLU HOSPITAL, SORONG CITY, PAPUA, INDONESIA
Pongoh, Ariani
touch therapy
newborn
temperature
Background: Newborns are not able to regulate their body temperature directly and are quickly getting cold. If heat loss is not immediately prevented, the baby will experience hypothermia and is at risk of falling ill leading to death. Hypothermia is a decrease in body temperature below 36.50C. One way to handle it is by giving touch therapy.Objective: This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of touch therapy to stabilize baby temperature in newborns in Sele Be Solu Hospital in Sorong City, Papua Indonesia.Methods: The study used a quasi-experimental design with pretest and posttest control group design. There were 32 patients, which 16 patients were assigned in the intervention group and the control group. Data were analyzed using Independent t-test.Results: The results showed that there was a significant increase in the body temperature of newborns in the intervention group (p=.000).Conclusion: Touch therapy is effective for increasing body temperature in the newborns.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2019-04-03
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/217
10.36685/phi.v5i1.217
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019): January - March; 18-24
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v5i1
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/217/pdf
10.36685/phi.v5i1.217.g152
Copyright (c) 2019 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/219
2022-03-04T15:17:22Z
PHI:ART
driver
PERSONAL HYGIENE, SANITATION AND FOOD SAFETY KNOWLEDGE OF FOOD WORKERS AT THE UNIVERSITY CANTEEN IN INDONESIA
Rahman, Abdul
Tosepu, Ramadhan
Karimuna, Siti Rabbani
Yusran, Sartiah
Zainuddin, Asnia
Junaid, Junaid
personal hygiene
sanitation
knowledge
food workers
Background: Food and beverage sanitation hygiene is a prevention effort that focuses on activities or actions that are necessary to free food and drinks from hazards that can interfere with or damage health.Objective: This study aimed to identify personal hygiene, sanitation and food safety knowledge of food workers at the canteen university.Methods: This was a descriptive study with observational approach. Thirty-four canteens were recruited using total sampling. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics with percentage.Results: Findings showed that 11 canteens (32.3%) did not meet the standard for canteen sanitation, 24 canteens (70.6%) did not meet lighting standard, 29 (85.3%) did not meet ventilation standard, 18 (52,9%) did not meet the standard of clean water, 31 (91.2%) did not meet wastewater disposal standard, 23 (67.6%) did not meet the hand washing facility standard, 25 (73.5%) did not meet standard of waste disposal conditions, 28 respondents (85.3%) had good personal hygiene, 6 respondents (14.6%) had poor personal hygiene and all food workers had good knowledge on food safety (100%).Conclusion: Personal hygiene, sanitation and food safety at the university canteen must be carried out continuously. Our findings can be used as a basis for creating healthy university canteen.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2018-12-22
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/219
10.36685/phi.v4i4.219
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 4 No. 4 (2018): October - December ; 154-161
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v4i4
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/219/pdf
10.36685/phi.v4i4.219.g144
Copyright (c) 2018 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/220
2022-03-04T15:08:23Z
PHI:ART
driver
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ROSE FLOWER (ROSA CHINENSIS JACQ) ON CANDIDA ALBICANS COLONIES IN JELLY (SABOURAUD DEXTROSE AGAR) MEDIA
Widyana, Erni Dwi
Tarsikah, Tarsikah
Naimah, Naimah
rose flower (Rosa Chinensis Jacq)
Candida Albicans
Sabouraud Dextrose Agar
Maternal
Background: Approximately 90% of women in Indonesia have the potential to experience fluor albus. Fluor albus is mostly caused by Candida Albicans. Candida Albicans is a fungus that often causes infections on people. Herbal medicine is one alternative that can be used as a raw material for anti-fungial medication of Candida Albicans.Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine effectiveness of rose flower (Rosa Chinensis Jacq) on Candida Albicans colonies.Methods: This research was an experimental study with posttest only control group design, using four repetitions with a concentration of 7.5%, 10%, 12.5%, 15% and 17.5%. The hypothesis test used was One-way ANOVA (Analysis of Variance) with a significance level of 0.05.Results: The result shows that 7.5% concentration, the growth of the colonies was 148.75 CFU/ml; at 10% concentration, the growth of the colonies was 123 CFU/ml; at 12.5%, the growth of the colonies was 86 CFU/ml, at 15%, the growth of the colony was 29 CFU/ml; at 17.5 %, the colony growth was 0, so it can be concluded the higher concentration of rose extract, the lower number of Candida Albicans colonies.Conclusion: Rose extract (Rosa Chinensis Jacq) is effective in inhibiting the growth of the Candida Albicans fungus with minimum killing levels of 17.5%. Further studies on toxicity test on rose extracts on Candida Albicans are necessary.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2019-04-03
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
Post-test Only Control Group Design
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/220
10.36685/phi.v5i1.220
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019): January - March; 8-13
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v5i1
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/220/pdf
10.36685/phi.v5i1.220.g149
Copyright (c) 2019 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/225
2022-03-04T15:17:22Z
PHI:ART
driver
INTERNET HEALTH INFORMATION AND HOAX
Gunawan, Joko
health information
Internet
hoax
N/A
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2018-12-22
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
letter to the editor
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/225
10.36685/phi.v4i4.225
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 4 No. 4 (2018): October - December ; 168-169
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v4i4
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/225/pdf
10.36685/phi.v4i4.225.g146
Copyright (c) 2018 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/226
2022-03-04T15:17:22Z
PHI:ART
driver
A COMPARISON OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF HEALTH EDUCATION METHODS ON ANXIETY LEVELS AMONG PRE-CATARACT SURGERY PATIENTS IN CENTRAL JAVA, INDONESIA
Wibawa, Shinta Restu
Suharjo, Suharjo
Rahmat, Ibrahim
anxiety
health education
cataract surgery
nursing
Background: Not much is known about the impact of health education in reducing anxiety levels in pre-cataract surgery patients in Indonesia.Objective: The aim of this study was to compare the effectiveness of counseling and lecture methods using leaflet in reducing anxiety levels among pre-cataract surgery patients in Central Java, Indonesia.Methods: This was quasi experiment with pretest- posttest design with two comparative groups at two hospitals in November 2014. It was 70 preoperative cataract patients selected using total sampling, which 35 randomly assigned to intervention group 1 and intervention group 2. The Analog Anxiety Scale (AAS) was used to measure anxiety levels. Data were analyzed using paired t-test and independent t-test.Results: There was a significant effect of health education using counseling and lecture method with leaflet media in reducing anxiety levels among preoperative cataract patients (p=.001). A counseling method was more effective than lecture method in dealing with anxiety levels (p=.001).Conclusion: Findings of this study can be used as a basis for development of nursing intervention in the hospital setting to reduce the anxiety levels among pre-cataract surgery patients.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2018-12-22
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/226
10.36685/phi.v4i4.226
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 4 No. 4 (2018): October - December ; 162-167
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v4i4
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/226/pdf
10.36685/phi.v4i4.226.g145
Copyright (c) 2018 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/235
2022-03-04T15:17:22Z
PHI:ART
driver
ONTOLOGY AND EPISTEMOLOGY OF MALARIA
Tosepu, Ramadhan
public health
Malaria
philosophy
ontology
epistemology
None
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2018-12-22
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/235
10.36685/phi.v4i4.235
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 4 No. 4 (2018): October - December ; 170-172
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v4i4
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/235/pdf
10.36685/phi.v4i4.235.g147
Copyright (c) 2018 Public Health of Indonesia
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/243
2022-03-04T15:05:20Z
PHI:ART
driver
LOW BIRTH WEIGHT IS A RISK FACTOR OF MALNUTRITION IN CHILDREN UNDER FIVE YEARS OLD IN COASTAL AREAS
Saimin, Juminten
Nugraha, Ahmad Fahmi
Asmarani, Asmarani
Ashaeryanto, Ashaeryanto
children
coastal areas
LBW
malnutrition
Background: Malnutrition is a public health problem, especially in developing countries. Malnutrition of children can affect brain development during growth and increase morbidity and mortality. Low birth weight (LBW) plays an important role in child morbidity and mortality. The prevalence of malnutrition in children under five years old and LBW in Indonesia are still high.Objective: This study aimed to assess the risk of LBW on the incidence of malnutrition in children under five years old in coastal areas.Method: This was an observational analytic study with case control approach. The study was conducted on 64 respondents in the coastal area of Kendari City, Southeast Sulawesi on November to December 2018. Case group (n=16) was children under five years old who experienced malnutrition in the working area of Abeli, Mata and Benu-Benua Health Center in October 2018. Control group (n=48) was taken by measuring body weight and then adjusted to the category and threshold of nutritional status based on the body weight index according to age. Sixteen respondents of case group were recruited using total sampling. Forty-eight respondents of control group were also recruited using purposive sampling with non-matching method according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The Odd Ratio (OR) statistical test was used with a 2x2 contingency table and a 95% confidence level with a significance level of α = 0.05.Results: The majority of respondents were 25-48 months old, and maternal age was mostly 36-45 years old in the case group (37.5%) and 26-35 years old in the control group (50.0%). The majority of maternal education level was junior high school in the case group (43.7%) and high school in the control group (47.9%). The statistical test results were obtained OR = 5.923 (CI=95%) with Lower Limit (1.724) and Upper Limit (20.346). Conclusion: Infants with LBW had a 5 times higher risk for experiencing malnutrition in childhood in coastal areas. Therefore, knowledge of LBW and malnutrition is needed to improve public health status.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2019-05-22
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
application/msword
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/243
10.36685/phi.v5i2.243
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): April - June; 25-29
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v5i2
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/243/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/243/237
10.36685/phi.v5i2.243.g153
Copyright (c) 2019 Juminten Saimin
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/252
2022-03-04T15:08:23Z
PHI:ART
driver
LOW BACK PAIN AMONG SAMARINDA SARONG'S TRADITIONAL WEAVERS AND ITS RELATED FACTORS
Ramdan, Iwan Muhamad
Sartika, Dewi
low back pain
traditional weavers
related factors
Work related disease
Occupational Health and Safety
Background: Low back pain (LBP) is a type of musculoskeletal disorder that has a detrimental effect on both workers and business continuity. Weaving activities with handloom are at risk for this disorder.Objective: To analyze the prevalence of LBP among Samarinda sarong's traditional weavers and its related factors.Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted on 49 traditional weavers of Samarinda Sarong. The instruments included the Owestry low back pain disability questionnaire, rapid entire body assessment (REBA), microtoise staturmeter and stopwatch. Data were analyzed using multiple logistic regressions.Results: The result showed that most of the weavers (92.5%) experienced LBP. Age (p= .000), work experience (p=.000), workload (p=.048) and work posture (p=.000) were significantly associated with LBP, while nutritional status (p=.773) and workload (p= .343) were not associated with LBP. Age and work posture were the most dominant variables affecting LBP.Conclusion: The prevalence of LBP among Samarinda sarong's traditional weavers was quite high and was strongly influenced by the weavers' age and posture work. In order to improve work posture and reduce the incidence of LBP, it is recommended to modify handlooms (tables and chairs) by following ergonomic rules, reducing workload, work time limitation and adequate rest.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2019-04-03
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
application/msword
application/msword
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/252
10.36685/phi.v5i1.252
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019): January - March; 1-7
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v5i1
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/252/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/252/238
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/252/239
10.36685/phi.v5i1.252.g148
Copyright (c) 2019 Iwan Muhamad Ramdan, Dewi Sartika
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/253
2022-03-04T15:05:20Z
PHI:ART
driver
HEALTH RISK ASSESSMENT OF INHALATION EXPOSURE TO SO2 AND NO2 AMONG TRADERS IN A TRADITIONAL MARKET
Gusti, Aria
risk analysis
SO2
NO2
trader
Background: Air pollution is a global problem that is almost experienced by all countries. Causes of air pollution usually come from motor vehicles and industrial sources. One of places filled with transportations in community is a traditional marketObjective: This study aimed to asses the health risk of inhalation exposure to SO2 and NO2 on traders in the Siteba Market Padang City, Indonesia.Methods: This was a descriptive quantitative research with Environmental Health Risk Analysis method (EHRA). The concentrations of SO2 and NO2 were measured at three different points in a total of 81 respondents who were randomly selected.Results: Findings showed that the average of SO2 concentration was equal to 113 mg/m3, and the average NO2 concentration was 3 mg/m3. SO2 and NO2 exposure assessment on the traders were 0.005204 mg / kg / day and 0.00015604 mg / kg / day respectively. And the results of calculation of exposure risk characterization of SO2 and NO2 were at risk level (RQ) of <1.Conclusion: It can be concluded that ambient air quality was safe although the complaints and discomforts among traders were still found. Therefore, further research to assess the other air quality parameters that affect the respiratory distress perceived by market traders is needed.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2019-05-22
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/msword
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/253
10.36685/phi.v5i2.253
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): April - June; 30-35
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v5i2
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/253/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/253/240
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/253/241
10.36685/phi.v5i2.253.g154
Copyright (c) 2019 Aria Gusti
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/256
2022-03-04T15:08:23Z
PHI:ART
driver
HEALTH WORKERS IN THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION 4.0 ERA
Tosepu, Ramadhan
health workers
industrial revolution 4.0
N/A
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2019-04-03
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/256
10.36685/phi.v5i1.256
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019): January - March; 14-15
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v5i1
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/256/pdf
10.36685/phi.v5i1.256.g150
Copyright (c) 2019 Ramadhan Tosepu, SKM, M.Kes, PhD
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/257
2022-03-04T15:08:23Z
PHI:ART
driver
THE MILLENNIALS AND THE NEW ERA OF BULLYING IN INDONESIA
Gunawan, Joko
Millennials
bullying
digital era
N/A
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2019-04-03
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/257
10.36685/phi.v5i1.257
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019): January - March; 16-17
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v5i1
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/257/pdf
10.36685/phi.v5i1.257.g151
Copyright (c) 2019 Joko Gunawan
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/261
2022-03-04T15:05:20Z
PHI:ART
driver
EPIDEMIOLOGY FORECASTING ANALYSIS OF DENGUE HAEMORRAGHIC FEVER WITH SEASONAL AUTOREGRESSIVE INTEGRATED MOVING AVERAGE IN TROPICAL AREA
Siswanto, Siswanto
Risva, Risva
Marliana, Nana
SARIMA
dengue hemorrhagic fever
tropical area
Communicable disease
Background: Health problems that often occur in tropical countries are infectious diseases, one of which often causes outbreaks was Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF). This disease often causes problems especially in endemic areas and even outbreaks that occur with death from sufferers.Objectives: To forecasting of the Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in the working area of the Puskesmas Temindung. Methods: This was analytical descriptive research with forecasting design using secondary data and primary from informant who understand the problem. Forecasting using SARIMA method (Seasonal Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average).Results: The results showed that the total of DHF cases in Temindung Health Center could be predicted by the SARIMA (1,1,1) (1,0,0) model with means square error (MSE) of 0.001394688 forecasting results obtained from October 2018 to September 2019 cases, which tend to fluctuate but illustrates an increase in cases of DHF compared to the previous year's data. Conclusion: Forecast of the DHF is for the next 12 months starting from October 2018 as many as 7 cases, in November 4 cases, in December 4 cases; then starting in January 2019 as many as 3 cases, February 2 cases, March 3 cases, April 3 cases, May 3 cases, June 4 cases, July 3 cases, August 3 cases and September 3 cases with a total number of 42. Forecasting results show dengue cases tend to fluctuate every month but have increased cases from the previous year.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2019-06-26
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
Epidemiology Forecasting Analysis
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/261
10.36685/phi.v5i2.261
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): April - June; 38-47
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v5i2
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/261/pdf
10.36685/phi.v5i2.261.g156
Copyright (c) 2019 Siswanto Siswanto, Risva Risva, Nana Marliana
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/264
2022-03-04T15:01:53Z
PHI:ART
driver
EFFECT OF HEALTH EDUCATION OF SAFETY RIDING USING AUDIOVISUAL MEDIA ON KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDES AND SUBJECTIVE NORMS OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN SAMARINDA INDONESIA
Rahman, Wahnadita
Setyowati, Dina Lusiana
Ifroh, Riza Hayati
audiovisual
safety riding
adolescent
health education
health education
Background: Traffic accidents are the main cause of death for adolescents aged 16-19 years. Teenagers in junior high school age are very vulnerable to traffic accidents. The importance of giving safety riding health education to junior high school students is to prepare them in the active phase of riding in an effort to prevent traffic accidents.Objective: To determine the effect of health education about safety riding using audiovisual on the knowledge, attitudes and subjective norms of VII grade students of the Junior High School of 32 Samarinda, Indonesia.Methods: This research employed a quasi-experimental with a non-equivalent pretest-posttest design, with a sample of 40 students in each intervention and control group selected using purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using Mann-Whitney test and Independent t-test.Results: There were significant differences in knowledge, attitudes, and subjective norms between the intervention and control groups (p-value = 0.000).Conclusion: The use of audiovisual is effective to provide health education about safety riding on the level of knowledge, attitudes, and subjective norms among junior high school students.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2019-09-30
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
quantitative, quasi experimental non equivalent pretest posttest
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/264
10.36685/phi.v5i3.264
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 5 No. 3 (2019): July - September; 54-61
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v5i3
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/264/pdf
10.36685/phi.v5i3.264.g158
Copyright (c) 2019 Wahnadita Rahman, Dina Lusiana Setyowati, Riza Hayati Ifroh
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/265
2022-03-04T15:05:20Z
PHI:ART
driver
EARLY WARNING OF MONKEYPOX DISEASE IN INDONESIA
Tosepu, Ramadhan
monkeypox virus
human infection
Indonesia
N/A
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2019-06-19
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/265
10.36685/phi.v5i2.265
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): April - June; 36-37
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v5i2
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/265/pdf
10.36685/phi.v5i2.265.g155
Copyright (c) 2019 Ramadhan Tosepu, SKM, M.Kes, PhD
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/266
2022-03-04T15:05:20Z
PHI:ART
driver
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN HOUSING SANITATION AND EXISTENCE OF VECTORS IN KENDARI SUB DISTRICTS, INDONESIA
Arisanto, Zuing Putra
Tosepu, Ramadhan
Karimuna, Sitti Rabbani
Zainuddin, Asnia
Yasnani, Yasnani
Nurmaladewi, Nurmaladewi
sanitation
environmental health
vector
Indonesia
Background: Sanitation is an effort to prevent disease by removing or regulating environmental factors related to the chain of disease transfer. Vector is an Arthropod that can cause and transmit an Infectious agent from an Infection source to vulnerable landlords.Objective: To find out the relationship between housing sanitation and the presence of vectors in densely populated neighborhoods in the Kendari sub-district of Kendari city in 2019.Methods: This was a descriptive quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted between 3 April 2019 and 3 May 2019. Data were collected using Field Learning Experience Report, and analyzed using Chi-Square test.Results: Findings indicated that there was a statistically significant relationship between housing sanitation and the existence of vectors (p=<.05).Conclusion: There was a significant relationship between the physical conditions of the house, the environment with the presence of vectors in the densely populated environment of the population of Kendari District. It is suggested for the community to improve the condition of the house to meet health requirements. The Department of Health of Kendari should continuously conduct environment and housing sanitation programs.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2019-06-30
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/266
10.36685/phi.v5i2.266
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): April - June; 48-53
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v5i2
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/266/pdf
10.36685/phi.v5i2.266.g157
Copyright (c) 2019 Ramadhan Tosepu, SKM, M.Kes, PhD
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/270
2022-03-04T14:56:54Z
PHI:ART
driver
ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ON SURROUNDING COMMUNITY OF COAL MINING AREA IN SAMARINDA, EAST KALIMANTAN, INDONESIA
Anggraeni, Ike
Nurrachmawati, Annisa
Ifroh, Riza Hayati
Anwar, Andi
Siswanto, Siswanto
water quality
air quality
coal mining
environmental quality
Environment Pollution
Background: The massive exploration of coal in Samarinda could lead to various environmental consequences, such as metal contamination of soil, toxic materials and sediments in rivers and air pollution. Scanning and exploring the impact of mining on environmental quality will strategic to develop and carry out rehabilitation on damaged ecosystems and as a preventive and adaptive action of the community in responding the threat of global environmental change.Objective: This paper mainly focused on determining environmental quality based on water and air quality parameters (sulfur dioxide/SO2, Nitrogen dioxide/NO2, Carbon monoxide CO and TSP/dust) also determining community perception about the environment.Methods: Water sample taken from Betapus river (upstream and downstream) and well. Air sample taken around residential in coal mining area. Household survey of 305 respondents conducted in five community neighborhoods in area that affected by mining activities. In general, the air quality parameters such as SO2, NO2, CO and TSP at normal condition.Result: The measurement result of wells water revealed that only the pH (power of hydrogen) at normal condition, while BOD (Biochemical Oxygen Demand), COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand), Iron (Fe) exceed the threshold and almost all water sample exceeds the threshold in Manganese (Mn). The results of river quality in pH and COD showed that both in the upstream, midstream and downstream on normal condition, while Fe, COD exceeds the threshold. The BOD in the upper, middle parts of the river exceed the threshold.Conclusion: This study found that there had been anomaly in water environment compounds. These indicate that mining has led to the occurrence of water pollution. Therefore, needs reevaluation analysis of environmental impacts document of the mining companies in Bayur Village. It is also important to treating Mn and Fe of well or river water, especially if the water use for drinking.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2019-12-24
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
Mixed Method
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/msword
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/270
10.36685/phi.v5i4.270
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 5 No. 4 (2019): October - December; 91-98
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v5i4
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/270/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/270/242
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/270/243
10.36685/phi.v5i4.270.g164
Copyright (c) 2019 Ike Anggraeni Gunawan
oai:ojs.stikbar.org:article/271
2022-03-04T15:01:53Z
PHI:ART
driver
RELATIONSHIP OF SAFE RIDING KNOWLEDGE, PERCEPTION ABOUT DANGER, AND SAFE RIDING BEHAVIOR AMONG SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN SAMARINDA INDONESIA
Setyowati, Dina Lusiana
Firdaus, Ade Rahmat
Rohmah, Nur Rohmah
safe riding
behavior
perceptions of danger
knowledge
Background: A traffic accident is a major factor of death of young people, especially in males, and those with physical disabilities. Although there was a decrease of the number of traffic accidents in 2014 (1,094 accidents) compared to a previous year (1,041 accidents), however it still remains high. Objective: This study aimed to identify the relationship of safe riding knowledge, perception about danger, and safe riding behavior in high school students in Samarinda City, Indonesia.Methods: The study employed a survey with cross sectional approach in 315 students. Data were collected using questionnaires to measure safe riding knowledge, perception about danger, and safe riding behavior. Data were analyzed using Chi square with α .05.Results: The results showed that there was a significant relationship of safe riding knowledge, perception of danger, and safe riding behavior in high school students (p <.05).Conclusion: This finding provides the insights to reduce traffic accidents in high school students increasing the knowledge and perception of safe riding by highlighting the involvement of parents, teachers and related institutions.
YCAB Publisher & IAKMI SULTRA
2019-10-07
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
application/pdf
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/271
10.36685/phi.v5i3.271
Public Health of Indonesia; Vol. 5 No. 3 (2019): July - September; 80-84
2477-1570
2528-1542
10.36685/phi.v5i3
eng
https://stikbar.org/ycabpublisher/index.php/PHI/article/view/271/pdf
10.36685/phi.v5i3.271.g162
Copyright (c) 2019 Dina Lusiana Setyowati, Ade Rahmat Firdaus, Nur Rohmah Rohmah
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
689d41bb254a197eb2bebe3fa062ea85